Impacts of climate change scenarios on European ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior L.) in Turkey

Varol, Tuğrul; Canturk, Ugur; Çetin, Mehmet; Özel, Halil Barış; Şevik, Hakan

doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2021.119199

Cited by 82 publications

(47 citation statements)

References 51 publications

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“…In addition, plant growth is mainly under the influence of environmental factors (Ozkazanc et al, 2019;Yucedag et al, 2019;Sevik et al, 2021a, b), and their lack of an effective motion and migration mechanism makes plants vulnerable to changes that may occur due to global climate change. (Varol et al, 2021). Therefore, it is stated that the most destructive effects of climate change will appear in agriculture (Dellal, 2014;Aktaş, 2020) and the forestry sector (Gomez-Pineda et al, 2021;Ning et al, 2021;Varol et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…(Varol et al, 2021). Therefore, it is stated that the most destructive effects of climate change will appear in agriculture (Dellal, 2014;Aktaş, 2020) and the forestry sector (Gomez-Pineda et al, 2021;Ning et al, 2021;Varol et al, 2021).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Global climate change is seen as an irreversible problem (Cetin, 2020). Therefore, many researchers state that the possible consequences of global climate change should be determined, and precautions should be taken (Aktaş, 2020;Varol et al, 2021). Possible precautions should be determined based on different sectors, and studies should be carried out in this direction.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The global climate change that emerged from this is seen as the most crucial threat today (Demirbaş and Aydın, 2020). This is because it is predicted that global climate change will affect almost all living things and ecosystems directly or indirectly and will have destructive and irreversible effects on ecosystems (Gustavsson et al, 2017;Meli et al, 2017;Varol et al, 2021). In this process, it is predicted that natural disasters such as forest fires, drought, floods, desertification, and erosion will increase the frequency and intensity of natural disasters and ecological degradation, and the most important effects will be the increase in temperature and decrease in water resources (Ertugrul et al, 2019;Lee et al, 2019;Cetin, 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Changes That May Occur in Temperature, Rain, and Climate Types Due to Global Climate Change: The Example of Düzce

Koç

2021

Turkish JAF Sci.Tech.

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Global climate change is defined as a process that affects all living things and ecosystems globally and is claimed as the most critical problem of the current century. Turkey, which is shown as one of the most affected countries by this process, is among the “countries at risk.” It is stated that the temperature will increase throughout the country until 2100, and this increase may reach 6 ºC. In order to determine the possible effects of global climate change, it is necessary to predict how the climate structure and basic parameters may change. From this point of view, this study is aimed to determine the change of temperature and precipitation, climate types (according to De Martonne, Lang, and Emberger climate classification) which are the most critical climate parameters until 2050 and 2070 in Düzce, one of the important cities of our country. The current situation and possible changes in 2050 and 2070 have been compared using RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 scenarios. As a result of the study, the temperature, precipitation, and related climate types would change significantly throughout the province of Düzce, and this change will show itself as a significant temperature increase and change in precipitation regime. In addition, a shift in climate types towards continental climate types is predicted until 2070. In order to avoid the destructive effects of global climate change, it is recommended to take measures on a sectoral basis.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Changes That May Occur in Temperature, Rain, and Climate Types Due to Global Climate Change: The Example of Düzce

Koç

2021

Turkish JAF Sci.Tech.

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“…As with all morphological, anatomical, and phenological characteristics of plants, plant development is driven by its genetic structure (Hrivnak et al, 2017;Imren et al, 2021) and mutual interactions between environmental conditions (Sevik et al, 2020a,b;Ertugrul et al, 2021). The environmental conditions can be classified as climatic (Cetin et al, 2018a,b;Varol et al, 2021) and edaphic (Kravkaz Kuscu et al, 2018a,b) conditions of the location, where the plant grows (Turkyilmaz et al, 2020;. Soil, which constitutes the edaphic ones among these conditions, is one of the most important factors influencing plant development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Change of Catalase Enzyme Activity in Soils by The Land Use

Kuşçu

Karaöz

2021

Turkish JAF Sci.Tech.

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Analysing the factors driving the population size and activities of soil microorganisms is important for understanding the soil ecosystem’s structure and functioning. For this purpose, the soil enzymes are used as an indicator of soil microbial activity and soil fertility. Although there are many studies on the distribution and activities of various soil enzymes in soils under monoculture or crop alternation conditions, there are only few studies examining the ecological relationship in natural ecosystems, especially by using enzymes. In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of different land uses on the catalase enzyme activity in soil. For this purpose, the catalase enzyme activities in soil samples taken from 0-5cm and 5-10cm depths in agricultural, forest, and pasture lands in north and south exposures were determined and the effects of different land use, exposure, and soil depth conditions on the enzyme activities were investigated. At the end of the study, it was determined that the catalase enzyme activity significantly differed by the land use and the highest level of catalase enzyme activity in both south and north exposures and at both depth levels was found in forest soils, whereas the lowest level of activity was found in agricultural lands in north exposure and pasture soils in south exposure.

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Climate change may drive the distribution of tribe Zyginelline pests in China and the Indo‐China Peninsula to shift towards higher latitude river‐mountain systems

Ran,

Luo,

Zhao

et al. 2023

Pest Management Science

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BACKGROUNDTribe Zyginelline leafhoppers can transmit plant viruses and are important pests that affect agriculture, forestry, and animal husbandry, causing serious economic losses. The potential distribution patterns of Zyginellini will change under climate change. Therefore, the best‐performing random forest and maximum entropy models among 12 commonly used ecological niche models, alongside an ensemble model, were selected to predict the changes in habitat suitability distribution of Zyginellini under current and future climate scenarios [represented by two Shared Socio‐economic Pathways (SSPs), namely SSP126 and SSP585, for three periods (2050s, 2070s, and 2090s)] in China and the Indo‐China Peninsula for the first time.RESULTSThe results revealed that the distribution of Zyginellini was mainly dominated by min temperature of coldest month. Under current and future climate scenarios, Zyginellini was mostly distributed southeast of the 400 mm equivalent precipitation line in China, and Vietnam. Under the future SSP126 scenario, the alert areas will mainly be concentrated in Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, and Hebei in China, alongside Myanmar and Thailand in the Indo‐China Peninsula. Meanwhile, in the SSP585 scenario, the alert areas in China will increase, whereas there will be little change in the Indo‐China Peninsula. Interestingly, from the current to the future, the cores of Zyginelline distribution occurred around rivers and mountains, and shifted from Guizhou along the Yuanjiang River system to higher latitudes in Hunan.CONCLUSIONZyginellini prefers higher latitude river‐mountain systems under climate change. Our results will contribute to effective pest control strategies and biogeographical research for Zyginellini alongside other Cicadellidae insects.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

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Impacts of climate change scenarios on European ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior L.) in Turkey

Cited by 82 publications

References 51 publications

Changes That May Occur in Temperature, Rain, and Climate Types Due to Global Climate Change: The Example of Düzce

Changes That May Occur in Temperature, Rain, and Climate Types Due to Global Climate Change: The Example of Düzce

The Change of Catalase Enzyme Activity in Soils by The Land Use

Climate change may drive the distribution of tribe Zyginelline pests in China and the Indo‐China Peninsula to shift towards higher latitude river‐mountain systems

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