2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.07.004
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Impacts by expansion of human settlements on nature reserves in China

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Cited by 38 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…where TI i is the threat level of human activities from construction land to ecological land in region i, R is the total number of construction land pixels within a certain distance to pixel j, IC r is the influence coefficient of the construction land pixel r measured by the standardized value of night light brightness, dj r is the distance between ecological land pixel j and construction land pixel r, and d jmax is the maximum effective distance of human threat reach across space, that was set to 5 km [71]. ECC is calculated by integrating ecological land loss index and TI of construction land.…”
Section: Land Use Conflictmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where TI i is the threat level of human activities from construction land to ecological land in region i, R is the total number of construction land pixels within a certain distance to pixel j, IC r is the influence coefficient of the construction land pixel r measured by the standardized value of night light brightness, dj r is the distance between ecological land pixel j and construction land pixel r, and d jmax is the maximum effective distance of human threat reach across space, that was set to 5 km [71]. ECC is calculated by integrating ecological land loss index and TI of construction land.…”
Section: Land Use Conflictmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Current landscapes tend more and more to be human dominated (Kareiva et al 2007;Yang et al 2019), with freshwater biodiversity expected to experience a sharp decline in the future (Sala et al 2000;Pereira et al 2010). Indeed, the density of artificial ponds is increasing at the expense of the density of natural ponds (Oertli 2018), and must be taken into account for J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f future biodiversity conservation, although they also have to be managed carefully for this purpose (Briggs et al 2019).…”
Section: Dealing With Artificial Ponds In Human Dominated Landscapesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biodiversity is fundamentally altered by some human activities such as overuse of land, hunting and CO 2 emissions, and these processes have led to a continuous decline in biodiversity (Blowes et al, 2019). To date, the main method used to delay the decline in biodiversity is to establish nature reserves in threatened forest ecosystems (Yang et al, 2019a), but in the future, the red list of ecosystems should be adopted when designating protected areas where biodiversity processes and higher-level components can be maintained (Chen et al, 2020). As the two basic components of biodiversity, species diversity (SD) represents diversity across species, and genetic diversity (GD) represents genotype variation at the intraspecies level and its distribution patterns (Vellend et al, 2014a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%