Impact of traumatic experiences and violent acts upon response to treatment of a sample of Colombian women with eating disorders

Rodríguez, Marcela; Pérez, Victòria Aurora Ferrer; García, Yennith

doi:10.1002/eat.20091

Cited by 66 publications

(71 citation statements)

References 16 publications

(12 reference statements)

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“…We found this to be of relevance because ED patients, who have experienced traumatic events, more often drop out from treatment, demonstrate poorer outcomes and higher relapse rates than non-traumatized patients as studies by Rodríguez, Pérez, and García (2005) and Mahon et al (2001) have demonstrated. Because PTSD is quite often not diagnosed in routine clinical practice, a second goal of our study was to compare the rates of PTSD diagnosis in clinical practice and psychometric testing in ED patients.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 75%

Traumatic events, posttraumatic stress symptomatology and somatoform symptoms in eating disorder patients

Tagay

Schlegl

Senf

2009

Euro Eating Disorders Rev

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 75%

Traumatic events, posttraumatic stress symptomatology and somatoform symptoms in eating disorder patients

Tagay

Schlegl

Senf

2009

Euro Eating Disorders Rev

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“…Another form of physical selfpunishment following trauma may be the experience of an eating disorder. History of trauma has been linked with eating disorders in general (Rodriguez, Perez, & Garcia, 2005) as well as with binge eating (van Gerko, Hughes, Hamill, & Waller, 2005;Wheeler, Greiner, & Boulton, 2005) and anorexia nervosa (Schmidt, Tiller, Blanchard, Andrews, & Treasure, 1997).…”

Section: Evidence Supporting Topa Model Elementsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Trauma Outcome Process Assessment Model: A Structural Equation Model Examination of Adjustment

Borja

Callahan

2009

Journal of Child Sexual Abuse

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This investigation sought to operationalize a comprehensive theoretical model, the Trauma Outcome Process Assessment, and test it empirically with structural equation modeling. The Trauma Outcome Process Assessment reflects a robust body of research and incorporates known ecological factors (e.g., family dynamics, social support) to explain internalizing distress (e.g., anxiety, depression), externalizing distress (e.g., aggression), and recovery outcomes following traumatic events. Results revealed that expected relationships among the variables were significantly related in the expected direction, and the measures mapped well onto the expected latent constructs. Following optimal specification of the relationships within the Trauma Outcome Process Assessment, structural equation modeling revealed strong support for the Trauma Outcome Process Assessment as a comprehensive identification and treatment model to explain the differential outcomes of those exposed to traumatic stressors.

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“…89 Such emotional distress often includes symptoms of depression 90,91 and anxiety, 92 but may also include binge eating, 93,94 anorexia nervosa, 95 or other eating disorders. 96 Such posttraumatic symptoms commonly appears acutely in the immediate aftermath of trauma but often fades with time. 45,97 Unfortunately, it can last for months or even years to come.…”

Section: Internalizing Distressmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological Outcomes and Measurement of Maternal Posttraumatic Stress Disorder During the Perinatal Period

Callahan

Borja

2008

Journal of Perinatal &Amp; Neonatal Nursing

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For many parents, labor, delivery, and/or the perinatal and neonatal periods present significant stressors that result in clinically significant parental feelings of psychological distress or trauma. This review article identifies known preexisting risk, and protective, factors for such distress, focusing on individual variables and familial or other social support networks. Research describing the full range of possible psychological reactions is also presented, loosely categorized as representing psychological outcomes of resiliency or growth, externalized distress, and internalized distress. These outcomes are viewed as neither linear nor mutually exclusive, and specific implications for each outcome are presented. The primary focus of this review is on the most well understood internalizing distress outcome during the perinatal period, maternal posttraumatic stress reactions. The utility of a brief, freely available measure quantifying such distress is also overviewed, including standards for its usage. Healthcare and particularly nursing staff are encouraged to attend to the range of possible psychological outcomes that may emerge during the perinatal period, identifying distressed mothers, so that they may be referred for care. The review concludes by presenting recommended future directions for research regarding the measurement of posttraumatic stress disorder in parents.

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Impact of traumatic experiences and violent acts upon response to treatment of a sample of Colombian women with eating disorders

Abstract: Violent social conditions should be noted as another form of trauma with potential impact on outcome in Colombian women with eating disorders. (

Cited by 66 publications

References 16 publications

Traumatic events, posttraumatic stress symptomatology and somatoform symptoms in eating disorder patients

Traumatic events, posttraumatic stress symptomatology and somatoform symptoms in eating disorder patients

The Trauma Outcome Process Assessment Model: A Structural Equation Model Examination of Adjustment

Psychological Outcomes and Measurement of Maternal Posttraumatic Stress Disorder During the Perinatal Period

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