2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2020.110808
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Impact of tempering process on yield and composition of quinoa flour

Abstract: Samples Q1 and Q3 showed a significant decrease in flour protein content with every increase in tempered moisture: this was observed for both tempering times (Fig. 1b). Protein content of Q2 flours was highest if tempered at the 13 % moisture level. At higher moisture levels (15 and 17 %) the effect of tempered moisture was time-dependent for sample Q2: no difference in protein content was observed after short tempering (8 h), while long tempering (20 h) resulted in a higher protein content for moisture level … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Protein-rich seeds showed a lower starch content, which suggests that the share of perisperm is smaller in these seeds. The smaller ratio of perisperm to bran and embryo could affect the test weight of the seeds, explaining the negative relation between the protein content and test weight [43,44]. The third PC explained 13.8% of the variance and was representative for the yield, ash, and fat content (Table S8).…”
Section: Principal Components Analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Protein-rich seeds showed a lower starch content, which suggests that the share of perisperm is smaller in these seeds. The smaller ratio of perisperm to bran and embryo could affect the test weight of the seeds, explaining the negative relation between the protein content and test weight [43,44]. The third PC explained 13.8% of the variance and was representative for the yield, ash, and fat content (Table S8).…”
Section: Principal Components Analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The L*, a*, b*, and FCI of five varieties ranged from 81.66 to 82.82, 1.46 to 1.51, 8.43 to 8.88, and 72.79 to 74.39, respectively. Whiteness is an important indicator for flour characterization, including brightness and yellowness . In this study, B1 was characterized by the highest L* and a* values but the lowest b* value, indicating the best flour whiteness of B1 (Figure a).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Whiteness is an important indicator for flour characterization, including brightness and yellowness. 32 In this study, B1 was characterized by the highest L* and a* values but the lowest b* value, indicating the best flour whiteness of B1 (Figure 2a). Moreover, color characteristics were strongly affected by NF.…”
Section: ■ Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 54%