2011
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.262485
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Impact of Self-association on Function of Apolipoprotein A-I

Abstract: Background: Self-association is an intrinsic property of exchangeable apolipoproteins but an under-explored feature of the major protein of good cholesterol, apolipoprotein A-I. Result: Different degrees of apolipoprotein A-I self-association exhibit distinct in vitro lipid remodeling and cellular lipid release efficiencies. Conclusion: Self-association of apolipoprotein A-I modulates the biogenesis of high density lipoprotein. Significance: This is the first study to demonstrate that self-association of apoli… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…A His 6 tag and the cleavage site for the tobacco etch virus protease were also engineered at the protein N terminus as described (31). Multiple Met to Leu and Trp to Phe mutations (35) were generated one by one using the mutated DNA as template for the subsequent primer-directed PCR reactions. The mutated DNA was subcloned into the pET-20b bacterial expression vector (Novagen), and complete DNA sequences were confirmed by sequencing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A His 6 tag and the cleavage site for the tobacco etch virus protease were also engineered at the protein N terminus as described (31). Multiple Met to Leu and Trp to Phe mutations (35) were generated one by one using the mutated DNA as template for the subsequent primer-directed PCR reactions. The mutated DNA was subcloned into the pET-20b bacterial expression vector (Novagen), and complete DNA sequences were confirmed by sequencing.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IV). Because lipid-free apoA-I self-associates to form dimers, tetramers, and octamers at high concentration (>100 g/ml) ( 31,32 ), it is likely that the decreased fl uorescence intensity at high concentration is due to selfquenching of POLARIC.…”
Section: Increase In Fl Uorescence Of Apoa-i-polaric By Incorporationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Saito et al [38] proposed a two-step mechanism for lipid binding of apoAI: an initial lipid binding step occurs through the flexible carboxyl-terminal domain followed by a major conformational reorganization of the amino-terminal helix bundle, converting the hydrophobic helix-helix interactions to helix-lipid interactions. In humans the monomeric form of apoAI has been hypothesized as the predominant form of apoAI in plasma and that ABCA1-mediated lipid release is reduced when apoAI is in a self-associated state [209].…”
Section: Apolipoprotein Ai and Hdl Assemblymentioning
confidence: 99%