Impact of schistosomiasis on quality of life and productivity of workers

Abstract

The effect of schistosomiasis on quality of life [QOL] and productivity of workers was examined. In a textile factory in Alexandria, Egypt, personal, occupational and sociodemographic data were collected from 172 workers with schistosomiasis and 172 workers without schistosomiasis. Several indicators of productivity and the World Health Organization QOL brief were used to determine the impact of schistosomiasis. The disease affected the general, physical and independence, psychological and spiritual, and social domains of QOL. Although the productivity score of workers with schistosomiasis did not differ significantly from the control group, they had significantly lower additional hours of work and lower total incentives/month. A significant relationship was found between severity of schistosomiasis and QOL domains and productivity indicators.

Cost-effectiveness of combining drug and environmental treatments for environmentally transmitted diseases

“…Damages derive from disability and reduced intellectual function [35] causing lower school participation for children [36] and lower worker productivity for adults [37][38][39][40]. For simplicity, we assume that the per unit damage costs are identical across adults and children for a given infection prevalence, but the cost parameters-representing damages on the whole subpopulation and not just one individual-differ due to the proportions of adults and children in the village.…”