2011
DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20100330
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Impact of Psychological Factors in the Experience of Pain

Abstract: This article reviews the role of psychological factors in the development of persistent pain and disability, with a focus on how basic psychological processes have been incorporated into theoretical models that have implications for physical therapy. To this end, the key psychological factors associated with the experience of pain are summarized, and an overview of how they have been integrated into the major models of pain and disability in the scientific literature is presented. Pain has clear emotional and … Show more

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Cited by 561 publications
(435 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
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“…At this stage, the precise mechanisms through which psychological factors link with chronicity of musculoskeletal disorders are not yet fully understood. However, one plausible explanation is that high psychological job demand leads to high psychological stress, which in turn adversely affects health 46) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At this stage, the precise mechanisms through which psychological factors link with chronicity of musculoskeletal disorders are not yet fully understood. However, one plausible explanation is that high psychological job demand leads to high psychological stress, which in turn adversely affects health 46) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…44,45 This model encompasses more than just the biological factors (i.e. anatomy, physiology, and neurophysiology) in headaches, by addressing the psychological (i.e.…”
Section: Manual Therapy Strategies For Headachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning pain, it is well known that the pain experience may be modulated by psychological factors (e.g. emotional, cognitive) [25]. In this regard, patients with hereditary disorders of the connective tissue, especially Ehlers-Danlos syndrome hypermobility type, have a tendency to suffer from pathological anxiety and other negative emotions, as well as enhanced interoception and somatosensory amplification [26].…”
Section: Up-to-date Clinical Practice For Edsmentioning
confidence: 99%