2018
DOI: 10.3390/su10072458
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Impact of Population Aging on Carbon Emission in China: A Panel Data Analysis

Abstract: The impact of population structure on carbon emission has always been a key area of research in modern society. In this paper, we propose a new expanded STIRPAT model and panel co-integration method to analyze the relationship between population aging and carbon emission, based on the provincial panel data in China from 1999 to 2014. Empirical results show that there exists a significant inverted U-shaped curve between the population aging and carbon emission. There also exist regional discrepancies, where the… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…Zhang et al (2018) employed the Generalized method of moments (GMM) method and reported that for the active working group (age 15-64), their indirect effect on emission is contingent on the GDP per capita specific level in China, while the direct effect share on emission is positive. In a more recent study for China, Li et al (2018) reported similar outcomes using the STIRPAT model and data from 1999 to 2014. Kim et al (2020) studied the impact of population ageing in Korea using the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) technique based on 1998 to 2016 data.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Zhang et al (2018) employed the Generalized method of moments (GMM) method and reported that for the active working group (age 15-64), their indirect effect on emission is contingent on the GDP per capita specific level in China, while the direct effect share on emission is positive. In a more recent study for China, Li et al (2018) reported similar outcomes using the STIRPAT model and data from 1999 to 2014. Kim et al (2020) studied the impact of population ageing in Korea using the Fully Modified Ordinary Least Squares (FMOLS) technique based on 1998 to 2016 data.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…However, some scholars have shown that there were some regional differences in the impact of population aging on carbon emissions. For example, there was a significant inverted U-shaped curve relationship between population aging and carbon emissions, and the eastern region had a positive impact on carbon emissions, while the central and western regions had a negative impact [31]. Dalton used PET (Population, Environment, Technology) model and found that population aging had an inhibitory effect on carbon emissions in United States [32].…”
Section: The Impact Of Age Structure On Carbon Emissionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some research, carbon emissions are related to population aging, and the working-age population is also considered an important indicator of future carbon emission mitigation [ 39 , 40 ]. Li et al found that the relationship between the aging structure and carbon emissions in China can be described by an inverted U-shaped curve [ 41 ]. In some developing countries, population quality also has a significant impact on carbon emissions [ 42 ].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%