2023
DOI: 10.3390/biom13091402
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Impact of Polyphenols on Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Factors in Diabetes Mellitus: Nutritional Antioxidants and Their Application in Improving Antidiabetic Therapy

Michal Krawczyk,
Izabela Burzynska-Pedziwiatr,
Lucyna A. Wozniak
et al.

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycaemia and oxidative stress. Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in the development and progression of diabetes and its complications. Nutritional antioxidants derived from dietary sources have gained significant attention due to their potential to improve antidiabetic therapy. This review will delve into the world of polyphenols, investigating their origins in plants, metabolism in the human body, and relevance to the antioxidant mec… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…For example, dapagliflozin protects hyperglycemia-induced cardiomyocytes damage through inhibiting NADPH oxidase-mediated oxidative stress ( Xing et al, 2021 ). Notably, polyphenols have been considered to have the potential to treat diabetes due to their strong antioxidant ability ( Krawczyk et al, 2023 ). Rutin and quercetin have been found to enhance glucose uptake by decreasing oxidative stress in L6 myotubes induced by tertiary butyl hydrogen peroxide ( Dhanya et al, 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, dapagliflozin protects hyperglycemia-induced cardiomyocytes damage through inhibiting NADPH oxidase-mediated oxidative stress ( Xing et al, 2021 ). Notably, polyphenols have been considered to have the potential to treat diabetes due to their strong antioxidant ability ( Krawczyk et al, 2023 ). Rutin and quercetin have been found to enhance glucose uptake by decreasing oxidative stress in L6 myotubes induced by tertiary butyl hydrogen peroxide ( Dhanya et al, 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyphenols exert promising antioxidant properties, protecting cells against oxidative damage and chronic ailments 22 . In addition, they possess anti-inflammatory properties via regulating inflammatory pathways and enhance cardiovascular well-being by improving blood vessel functionality and reducing LDL cholesterol levels 23 . Additionally, they possess neuroprotective properties, which may aid in treating neurodegenerative disorders 12 , 24 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polyphenols, for instance, are one of the chemical molecules that have captured the scienti c community's attention in search for novel therapeutic agents to treat in ammatory illnesses. Secondary plant metabolites such as phenolic acids, avonoids, catechins, tannins, lignans, stilbenes, and anthocyanidins have been shown to have key chemopreventive and protective activities for health maintenance [24][25][26]. Long-term consumption of polyphenol-rich diets offers protection against the development of a variety of chronic diseases, including neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, cancer, diabetes, in ammatory disorders, infectious diseases, and anemia, according to preclinical and clinical evidence [27,28].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%