“…), synthetic plastics, and pharmaceuticals in wastewaters are not completely removed by conventional treatment plants (Gosai et al, 2022;Thacharodi et al, 2023). Therefore, it is necessary to develop an efficient strategy to remediate water and soil contaminated with these diverse pollutants.Bioremediation of these refractory pollutants using microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, yeasts, and algae has recently obtained enormous interest worldwide due to its efficiency, low cost, and sustainability (Gosai et al, 2022;Tomar et al, 2022;Aminian-Dehkordi et al, 2023). Technological innovation and mechanism exploration are of great importance to improve the environmental bioremediation efficiency and to reduce the corresponding health risks.…”