Impact of Patient Race on Patient Experiences of Access and Communication in HIV Care

Korthuis, P. Todd; Saha, Somnath; Fleishman, John A.; McGrath, Moriah McSharry; Josephs, Joshua; Moore, Richard D.; Gebo, Kelly A.; Hellinger, James; Beach, Mary Catherine

doi:10.1007/s11606-008-0788-5

Cited by 17 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 30 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…These core skills were, for example, listening [47,[71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83] and explaining, or avoiding medical jargon. Also, both patients and doctors felt more satisfied when the doctor checked the patient's understanding.…”

Section: Language Differencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[54,73,76,[78][79][80]83,84,87,105,114,152] Also, time management [54,76,[79][80][81][82][83]87,89,105,107,108,152], providing explanations [34,73,76,80,85,100,102,107,108,119,149,152] and giving appropriate information [63,69,84,87,110,114,121,127,131,132,147,[153][154][155] were mentioned as core skills for a doctor to facilitate ICC communication.…”

Section: Differences In Cultural Perception Of Illness and Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Factors influencing intercultural doctor–patient communication: A realist review

Paternotte

Dulmen

Lee

et al. 2015

Patient Education and Counseling

122

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Section: Language Differencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Differences In Cultural Perception Of Illness and Diseasementioning

confidence: 99%

Factors influencing intercultural doctor–patient communication: A realist review

Paternotte

Dulmen

Lee

et al. 2015

Patient Education and Counseling

122

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Hall et al, 2008). Moreover, patterns of access to HIV care and treatment adherence are poorer for Blacks than for any other racial or ethnic group (Halkitis, Palamar, & Mukherjee, 2008; Heslin, Andersen, Ettner, & Cunningham, 2005; Korthuis et al, 2008; Pence et al, 2008). While these disparities are likely to be multifactorial in origin, mistrust of medical professionals is believed to play an important role (Thrasher, Earp, Golin, & Zimmer, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Race, Relationships, and Trust in Providers among Black Patients with HIV/AIDS

Earl

Saha

Lombe

et al. 2013

Social Work Research

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

A trustful patient-provider relationship is a strong predictor of positive outcomes, including treatment adherence and viral suppression, among patients with HIV/AIDS. Understanding factors that inform this relationship is especially relevant for Black patients, who bear a disproportionate burden of HIV morbidity and mortality, and may face challenges associated with seeing providers of a racial/ethnic background that is different from their own. Using data collected through the Enhancing Communication and HIV Outcomes (ECHO) study, we build upon extant research by examining patient and provider characteristics that may influence Black patients’ trust in their provider. ECHO data were collected from four ambulatory care sites in Baltimore, Detroit, New York and Portland, Oregon (N=435). Regression analysis results indicate that trust in health care institutions and cultural similarity between patient and provider are strongly associated with patients’ trust in their provider. Lower perceived social status, being currently employed, and having an older provider were also related to greater patient-provide trust. These findings can inform interventions to improve trust and reduce disparities in HIV care and outcomes that stem from mistrust among Black patients.

show abstract

“…assessed patient experiences as they relate to HIV care in general, 16 to our knowledge, this is the first report of a posttrial exploratory survey to assess patient experiences as they relate to clinical outcomes following a large trial. Most respondents were recruited to participate in GRACE via their clinic, suggesting that media outreach programs may have less impact than originally thought or hoped.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Insights on GRACE (Gender, Race, And Clinical Experience) from the Patient's Perspective: GRACE Participant Survey

Squires

Feinberg

Bridge³

et al. 2013

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The Gender, Race And Clinical Experience (GRACE) study was conducted between October 2006 and December 2008 to evaluate sex-and race-based differences in outcomes after treatment with a darunavir/ritonavir-based antiretroviral regimen. Between June 2010 and June 2011, former participants of the GRACE trial at participating sites were asked to complete a 40-item questionnaire as part of the GRACE Participant Survey study, with a primary objective of assessing patients' characteristics, experiences, and opinions about participation in GRACE. Of 243 potential survey respondents, 151 (62%) completed the survey. Respondents were representative of the overall GRACE population and were predominantly female (64%); fewer were black, and more reported recreational drug use compared with nonrespondents (55% vs. 62% and 17% vs. 10%, respectively). Access to treatment (41%) and too many blood draws (26%) were reported as the best and worst part of GRACE, respectively. Support from study site staff was reported as the most important factor in completing the study (47%). Factors associated with nonadherence, study discontinuation, and poor virologic response in univariate analyses were being the primary caregiver for children, unemployment, and transportation difficulties, respectively. Patients with these characteristics may be at risk of poor study outcomes and may benefit from additional adherence and retention strategies in future studies and routine clinical care.

show abstract

Impact of Patient Race on Patient Experiences of Access and Communication in HIV Care

Cited by 17 publications

References 30 publications

Factors influencing intercultural doctor–patient communication: A realist review

Factors influencing intercultural doctor–patient communication: A realist review

Race, Relationships, and Trust in Providers among Black Patients with HIV/AIDS

Insights on GRACE (Gender, Race, And Clinical Experience) from the Patient's Perspective: GRACE Participant Survey

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About