2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.07.094
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Impact of long-term reclaimed wastewater irrigation on agricultural soils: A preliminary assessment

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Cited by 191 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…The results for Fe 2+ and Zn 2+ are in accordance with those obtained by Xu et al (2010) in short duration (three years) wastewater irrigation, suggesting that these wastewater metal concentrations are not high enough to cause environmental impacts in experiments of such duration.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…The results for Fe 2+ and Zn 2+ are in accordance with those obtained by Xu et al (2010) in short duration (three years) wastewater irrigation, suggesting that these wastewater metal concentrations are not high enough to cause environmental impacts in experiments of such duration.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…In general terms, it was observed that all studied cationic micronutrients present a low soil mobility and tend to accumulate in the upper layers. According to some other studies (Rusan et al, 2007;Kiziloglu et al, 2008;Xu et al, 2010), the mobility of these elements to deeper layers in wastewater irrigated soils is not common, because it is closely related to the organic matter distribution in the soil profile. conclusIons 1.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Some studies reporting metal accumulation in soil after irrigation with wastewater related this accumulation with the reduction of alkaline phosphatase activity and soil ATP content, the suppression of the sporulation and diversity alteration of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and the emergence of metal resistance in bacteria (Faryal et al, 2007;Ortega-Larrocea et al, 2001;Yim and Tam, 1999). Leaching is an-other possible consequence of metal accumulation in soils, mainly after long periods (~20 years) of irrigation with wastewater (Xu et al, 2010). Moreover, accumulated metals may interact synergistically with other contaminants, such as antibiotics, exacerbating their potential effects (Kong et al, 2006;Peltier et al, 2010).…”
Section: Contaminantsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tarchouna et al ( 2010 ) showed that despite the very sandy texture of irrigated (with treated wastewater) soils studied, both saturated and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity exhibited a signifi cant diminution in the irrigated soil compared to the reference one in Mediterranean countries. In the U.S.A., Xu et al ( 2010 ) argued that the increase of available soil profi le heavy metals was not hazardous due to the leaching of metals, owing to the light soil texture and the low organic matter content of the plots studied. In regard to soil conditions, neither the soil nitrogen nor carbon was signifi cantly impacted by wastewater irrigation (Hunt et al 2011 ).…”
Section: Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%