2010
DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2010.0034
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Impact ofEXO1Polymorphism in Susceptibility to Colorectal Cancer

Abstract: Our results provide evidence diagnosing that the Leu/Leu genotype of EXO1 showed an inverse association with CRC. In addition, despite other investigations, we could define a significant association between the Leu allele and CRC (p = 0.001).

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…Many previous studies have investigated the association between the Pro757Leu polymorphism and cancer risk. Studies performed by Yamamoto et al, 15 Kim et al, 17 and Haghighi et al 25 revealed that the Leu/Leu genotype is associated with reduced risk of colorectal cancer in Asians, which concurred with our results of subgroup analysis on ethnicity and cancer types. However, the results of some studies differ from our own results, 19 22 which may be attributed to the limitation of sample size.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Many previous studies have investigated the association between the Pro757Leu polymorphism and cancer risk. Studies performed by Yamamoto et al, 15 Kim et al, 17 and Haghighi et al 25 revealed that the Leu/Leu genotype is associated with reduced risk of colorectal cancer in Asians, which concurred with our results of subgroup analysis on ethnicity and cancer types. However, the results of some studies differ from our own results, 19 22 which may be attributed to the limitation of sample size.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Of these, six were studies of Caucasians, nine were studies of Asians, and one was a study of mixed population, while four were population based and ten were hospital based. In addition, there were three lung cancer studies, 16 , 19 , 21 four colorectal cancer studies, 15 , 17 , 25 , 29 two cervical cancer studies, 24 , 28 and seven others studies including glioblastoma, 18 gastric cancer, 20 oral cancer, 22 breast cancer, 23 melanoma, 26 hepatocellular cancer, 27 and pancreatic cancer. 30 Table 2 lists the genotype distribution and allele frequency of Exo1 polymorphism among cancer cases and controls and the P -value of the HWE in the controls.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Haghighi et al investigated a relationship of L757P polymorphism of the EXO1 gene with susceptibility to CRC in a population of Iran and confirmed that patients with the Leu/Leu genotype have a decreased risk for CRC (adjusted OR, 0.192; 95% CI, 0.040Y0.921), especially when the Pro/Leu and Pro/Pro genotypes were combined and considered as the reference. 17 This conclusion was similar to that of Yamamoto et al In addition, Jin et al 19 found that the polymorphism of K589E is associated with the risk of lung cancer in a Chinese population. Unconditional logistic regression analysis showed that 589Lys allele significantly increased the risk for lung cancer (OR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.09Y1.84).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…9 The differences in the genome depend on the level of variation caused by SNPs, including mutation, transversion, insertion, and deletion forms based on single-base DNA sequence. The deficiency of MMR system results in numerous gene mutations that lead to the development of multiple tumors 10Y12 such as breast, 13 oral, 14 gastric, 15 colorectal, 16,17 pancreatic, 18 and lung cancers. 19,20 Therefore, it is rational to suspect that some genetic variants of DNA MMR gene like exonuclease I (EXO1) might be involved in the development of cervical carcinoma.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Leu allele of another EXO1 polymorphism (Leu757Pro, rs9350) may also be associated with decreased risk for colorectal cancer [164].…”
Section: Exo1 Genementioning
confidence: 99%