2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2018.07.001
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Impact of hydrocolloid addition and microwave processing condition on drying behavior of foamed raspberry puree

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Cited by 36 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Ozcelik et al applied microwave-assisted freeze drying to foams produced from raspberry (Rubus idaeus) fruit pulp and compared drying behaviour and product characteristics to the conventional freeze-drying process [12][13][14]. By incorporation of microwave energy to the freeze-drying process, the drying time could be drastically decreased.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ozcelik et al applied microwave-assisted freeze drying to foams produced from raspberry (Rubus idaeus) fruit pulp and compared drying behaviour and product characteristics to the conventional freeze-drying process [12][13][14]. By incorporation of microwave energy to the freeze-drying process, the drying time could be drastically decreased.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was observed that, with the increase in drying temperature from 50 to 80 °C there were reductions of 54.54% (720 min), 50.0% (780 min) and 69.56% (960 min) in the drying time of WR, CR and FR, respectively. The increase in temperature promotes a higher rate of heat transfer [ 96 ], causing a higher degree of agitation of water molecules [ 97 ] and, therefore, a higher vapor pressure in the sample [ 98 ], which translates into an increase in their mobility [ 99 , 100 ], which can accelerate the removal of water and thus reduce drying time. Similar results have been reported in the literature [ 101 , 102 , 103 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 2 a–c show the variation of the drying rate over time, under the different drying conditions, where it is possible to observe that, for all types of pretreatments, the increase in temperature resulted in a higher drying rate. The increase in temperature favors heat transfer, which results in faster heating and greater vibration of water molecules and, therefore, a higher vapor pressure in the sample [ 96 , 97 , 98 ]. This can accelerate water removal.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The D ef values obtained for convective drying of cumbeba waste ranged from 1.1285 × 10 −9 m 2 /s (50 • C) to 2.5368 × 10 −9 m 2 /s (80 • C) ( Table 2). This behavior (increase in D ef with the increment in temperature) is explained by the increase in the rate of heat transfer between the waste and the drying air, which occurs due to the increase in temperature [56], which results in greater kinetic energy of water molecules [57,58], an increase of vapor pressure in the sample [59] and greater diffusion towards the external layers of the waste. Comparable results of change in D ef with temperature have been observed in the literature by several authors for different types of waste, such as grape seeds [60], olive-waste cake [61], okara (by-product obtained during the production of soy milk and tofu) [62], passion fruit peel [63] and olive pomace waste [64].…”
Section: Results Obtained With Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%