“…Several individual cohort studies have reported that the risk of non-hematologic malignancies such as lung [1-3, 5, 6, 9, 33], liver [2-4, 6, 34], head and neck [3, 5, 10], thyroid [1-3, 35], vaginal/vulvar [1-4, 6], cervical (cancerous and pre-cancerous) [3, 4, 7, 12, 13, 36-42], dermatologic [3-5, 19], bladder or renal [2-4, 14, 43], anal [4, 13], and pancreatic [3, 13] are also increased in SLE.…”