Impact of growth, gonadal hormones, adiposity and the sodium-to-potassium ratio on longitudinal adolescent measures of blood pressure at puberty

Cheng, Hoi Lun; Garden, Frances L.; Skilton, Michael R.; Johnson, Claire; Webster, Jacqui; Grimes, Carley; Ivers, Rebecca; Steinbeck, Katharine

doi:10.1038/s41371-022-00774-x

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…9 While some propose that sodium to potassium ratio is a better predictor of BP thresholds than sodium or potassium alone, 22 other research has found no such association, particularly in adolescent populations. 23 For example, within the context of the Healthy Brain substudy, neither a nutrient nor their ratio was found to be significantly associated with indices of micro- or macro-structural brain MRI in the participants (74 ± 3 years old) with a mean sodium intake of 2677 ± 1060 mg per day. 24 In our investigation, we collected blood samples at the endpoint and employed an iSTAT blood-gas analyzer to measure blood sodium, potassium, and their ratios.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Section: Food and Function Papermentioning

confidence: 99%

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Age differences in the impact of dietary salt on metabolism, blood pressure and cognitive function in male rats

Sun,

Zhang,

Zhao

et al. 2024

Food Funct.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Section: Food and Function Papermentioning

confidence: 99%

Age differences in the impact of dietary salt on metabolism, blood pressure and cognitive function in male rats

Sun,

Zhang,

Zhao

et al. 2024

Food Funct.

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“…O sexo masculino também tem sido apontado na literatura com o um fator associado à pressão arterial elevada, em consonância com os resultados deste estudo 3,19,30,33 . Esse achado é explicado por questões hormonais, especialmente esteroides sexuais, que podem influenciar os valores pressóricos desde a adolescência 34,35 . Dentre as possíveis explicações para a diferença por sexo, os autores de um estudo de metanálise discutem o papel do acúmulo de gordura intra-abdominal, maior nos adolescentes do sexo masculino.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

High blood pressure and associated factors in adolescent students

et al. 2023

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A literatura tem registrado um percentual crescente de adolescentes com hipertensão arterial. Este trabalho teve como objetivo analisar a prevalência de pressão arterial elevada (PAE) e identificar fatores associados entre adolescentes escolares. Trata-se de estudo transversal, com amostra representativa de adolescentes de escolas públicas no norte de Minas Gerais. Foram utilizados instrumentos validados abrangendo fatores demográficos, hábitos alimentares e atividade física. Além da Pressão Arterial, foram aferidos dados de aptidão cardiorrespiratória e medidas de gordura visceral, percentual de gordura geral e índice de massa corpórea -IMC. Após análise bivariada, as variáveis associadas até o nível de 20% (p ≤ 0,20) foram analisadas por meio de regressão logística, assumindo-se assumido para o modelo final o nível de significância de 5%. Participaram da pesquisa 880 adolescentes, com ligeiro predomínio do sexo feminino. A prevalência de PAE foi 16,9%. As variáveis que se mostram associadas com a PAE, após análise de regressão logística, foram: IMC elevado (OR=1,96; IC95%=1,32-2,89) e sexo masculino (OR=1,45; IC95%=1,01-2,07). Nenhuma variável comportamental ou relacionada à aptidão física se mostrou associada. A PAE tem grande prevalência entre adolescente escolares e está associada ao excesso de peso e ao sexo masculino.

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“…Kelebihan berat badan pada penelitian ini diukur berdasarkan akumulasi massa tubuh, dimana belum terdeteksi apakah yang menyebabkan kelebihan berat badan dikarenakan persen lemak atau massa otot. Selain lemak dalam tubuh kandungan garam juga menjadi penyebab peningkatan tekanan darah (Cheng et al, 2023).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Korelasi Status Gizi, Asupan Natrium, Asupan Serat terhadap Tekanan Darah: A Cross Sectional Study

Tanuwijaya,

Manggabarani,

Melani

2023

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The aim of this research is to determine the direction and strength of the relationship between nutritional status, sodium intake and fiber intake on systolic and diastolic blood pressure. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The research was conducted in November 2020 at the UPT Puskesmas Jombang, South Tangerang City with 100 adult respondents aged 36-45 years who were selected using the Purposive Sampling Technique. Data collection used data analysis tools using the Pearson Correlation test. The results of the correlation test of nutritional status, sodium, and fiber intake on systolic have a p value of 0.096; 0.912; 0.054 and has an r value of 0.162; 0.193; 0.011. The results of the correlation test analysis of nutritional status, sodium and fiber intake on diastole have a p value of 0.058; 0.250; 0.074. Nutritional status, sodium and fiber intake have no correlation with systolic and diastolic blood pressure. More in depth studies at the molecular level are needed to identify in more detail the risk factors for hypertention in the adult group. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui arah dan kekuatan hubungan status gizi, asupan natrium, dan asupan serat terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian dilakukan pada November 2020 di UPT Puskesmas Jombang Kota Tangerang Selatan dengan jumlah responden dewasa berusia 36-45 tahun sebanyak 100 orang yang dipilih menggunakan Teknik Purposive Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan uji Korelasi Pearson. Hasil uji korelasi status gizi, asupan natrium, dan serat terhadap sistolik memiliki nilai p yaitu 0,096; 0,912; 0,054 serta memiliki nilai r yaitu 0,162; 0,193; 0,011. Hasil analisis uji korelasi regresi status gizi, asupan natrium, dan serat terhadap diastolik memiliki nilai p yaitu 0,058; 0,250; 0,074. Status gizi, asupan natrium, dan serat tidak memiliki korelasi terhadap tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik. Diperlukan kajian lebih dalam hingga ke tingkat molekuler untuk mengidentifikasi lebih detail faktor resiko hipertensi pada kelompok dewasa.

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Impact of growth, gonadal hormones, adiposity and the sodium-to-potassium ratio on longitudinal adolescent measures of blood pressure at puberty

Cited by 7 publications

References 28 publications

Age differences in the impact of dietary salt on metabolism, blood pressure and cognitive function in male rats

Age differences in the impact of dietary salt on metabolism, blood pressure and cognitive function in male rats

High blood pressure and associated factors in adolescent students

Korelasi Status Gizi, Asupan Natrium, Asupan Serat terhadap Tekanan Darah: A Cross Sectional Study

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