2020
DOI: 10.11591/ijpeds.v11.i3.pp1519-1526
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Impact of field roughness and power losses, turbulence intensity on electricity production for an onshore wind farm

Abstract: <span lang="EN-US">When designing a power generation project from a different source, and in our case study, wind, when calculating the annual energy produced, it is necessary to define and calculate the losses incurred in the system.  The main cause of losses in a wind park is due to the oscillations caused by the turbulence of the air around the turbine because of roughness of terrain. The paper describes two methods of estimating turbulence intensity: one based on the mean and standard deviati… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…There are many different methods for fabricating the MEMS device. The most famous and efficient technology in fabricating a MEMS device is surface micromachining [12], [13]. The micromachining can be differentiated with the different methods in which the fabrication of MEMS device is performed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are many different methods for fabricating the MEMS device. The most famous and efficient technology in fabricating a MEMS device is surface micromachining [12], [13]. The micromachining can be differentiated with the different methods in which the fabrication of MEMS device is performed.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Buildings or inaccessibility of the terrain (mountainous areas, swampy areas or dense forest complexes) are also a limitation. The factor of the so-called roughness of the terrain, which is determined mainly by the proximity of forest complexes and buildings, is indicated as very important [54]. In practice, the introduction of the socalled 10H rule [55], under which the permissible distance of a windmill from residential buildings is to be equal to or greater than ten times the height of the wind turbine measured from ground level to the highest point of the windmill, including the rotor with blades, has limited the possibility of building new wind turbines in Poland.…”
Section: Calculation Of Wind Energy Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Site elevations range from 960 m to 1090 m from sea level. The terrain here is made up of grass of agricultural land and forest areas [25], [26]. Since we are dealing with mountainous terrain, then here too there are trees, but they are far from the place where the wind turbines are placed.…”
Section: Site Description and Data For Kitkamentioning
confidence: 99%