“…The most used signals generated by these devices were sine, pulse, triangular and sawtooth waves, with the possibility of varying field intensity, frequency and useful cycle (Bachl et al, 2008;Hu et al, 2020;Qiu et al, 2020;Waldorff et al, 2017). Among the applications of different types of signals, the sine wave was found to be applied to nerves and muscles, pulse wave in bone diseases and triangular wave in cartilage, tendon and similar dysfunctions (Krawczyk et al, 2017) Most of the studies are focused on the treatment of pain, inflammation and tissue growth or regeneration (Abdulla et al, 2019;Arabloo et al, 2017;Hattapoğlu et al, 2019;Multanen et al, 2018;El Zohiery et al, 2021); nevertheless, pathologies with the greatest application of treatments are osteoarthritis (Bagnato et al, 2016;Hu et al, 2020;Maziarz et al, 2016;Mori, 2019;Paolucci et al, 2020;Wu et al, 2018), low back pain (Abdulla et al, 2019;Elshiwi et al, 2019;Nayback-Beebe et al, 2017), fibromyalgia (Multanen et al, 2018;Paolucci et al, 2016;El Zohiery et al, 2021) and fractures (Hu et al, 2020;Kamei et al, 2018;Maziarz et al, 2016;Waldorff et al, 2017). The most used procedure is the PEMF, generally used in combination with other types of therapies, finding positive results and improvements in the symptoms of musculoskeletal diseases.…”