Impact of Different Protrusions in Energy Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics Using Al₂O₃ Nanofluid in Pipe Flow
Gulshan Kumar
Abstract:The study investigates how the protruded surface (the part sticking out of an otherwise flat surface) over the small channel affects flow characteristics and heat transfer within a circular flow regime, utilizing computational methods. This investigation uses an alumina nanofluid to compare and analyze the thermo-physical parameters of protruding pipes such as boxes, cylinders, dimples, and pyramids in pipe flow. Alumina nanofluid with varying volume fractions was evaluated as a thermo-fluid under laminar flow… Show more
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