“…12 Similarly, in this report, 28% of the residents were assigned to work directly with COVID-19 patients, an event that was also experienced in other residency programs in Brazil and is probably related to shortage of medical personnel. 13 Also, in a similar way, many residents described not having adequate training for this kind of work, which is a worrisome fact. Some authors have, however, described potential benefits in surgical training during the pandemic, especially in general surgery, with the increase in open procedures and more opportunities for emergency surgeries being some of them, 14,15 but these advantages do not apply to all specialties, which, in some cases, are mainly based on elective operations, like head and neck surgery.…”