2021
DOI: 10.1521/pedi_2019_33_461
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Impact of Childhood Maltreatment in Borderline Personality Disorder on Treatment Response to Intensive Dialectical Behavior Therapy

Abstract: Childhood maltreatment (CM), including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse and emotional and physical neglect, is associated with severity of borderline personality disorder (BPD). However, knowledge on the impact of CM on treatment response is scarce. The authors investigated whether self-reported CM or one of its subtypes affected treatment retention, depressive symptoms, and impulsivity throughout short-term intensive dialectical behavior therapy (I-DBT) in 333 patients with BPD. Data were analyzed with l… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Dentre os tipos de maus-tratos infantis inclui-se abuso físico, abuso emocional, abuso sexual, negligência emocional e negligência física, compreendendo taxas de experiências precoces traumáticas entre 30 a 90% dos casos (Elices et al, 2015). A compreensão dos efeitos desses eventos traumáticos para o tratamento da psicopatologia e as suas influências seja na patogênese ou na manifestação dos sintomas ainda é limitada (Euler et al, 2019), necessitando, assim de novas investigações acerca das influências do trauma infantil no Transtorno de Personalidade Borderline.…”
Section: Trauma Infantil E Transtorno De Personalidade Borderline (Tpb)unclassified
“…Dentre os tipos de maus-tratos infantis inclui-se abuso físico, abuso emocional, abuso sexual, negligência emocional e negligência física, compreendendo taxas de experiências precoces traumáticas entre 30 a 90% dos casos (Elices et al, 2015). A compreensão dos efeitos desses eventos traumáticos para o tratamento da psicopatologia e as suas influências seja na patogênese ou na manifestação dos sintomas ainda é limitada (Euler et al, 2019), necessitando, assim de novas investigações acerca das influências do trauma infantil no Transtorno de Personalidade Borderline.…”
Section: Trauma Infantil E Transtorno De Personalidade Borderline (Tpb)unclassified
“…Trotz der umfangreichen Literatur zur Rolle von biografisch frühem Stress bei der BPS gibt es kaum Studien zu seiner Relevanz für die Behandlung (McFetridge et al 2015;Euler et al 2019). Dies ist umso erstaunlicher, als dass gerade für depressive Störungen und Patienten in stationärer Psychotherapie konsistent gezeigt werden konnte, dass sich Kindheitstraumatisierungen ungünstig auf das Therapieergebnis auswirken (Nanni et al 2012;Schilling et al 2015;Spitzer et al 2019a).…”
Section: Hintergrundunclassified
“…Diejenigen mit sexuellem Missbrauch in der Kindheit wiesen einen größeren Rückgang ihrer psychischen Belastung und dissoziativer Symptome auf als jene ohne Erfahrungen von sexuellem Missbrauch in der Kindheit. Euler et al (2019) fanden bei 333 überwiegend weiblichen BPS-Patienten (93 % Frauen) in ambulanter intensiver DBT über 4 Wochen, dass körperliche Vernachlässigung mit einem geringeren, emotionale Vernachlässigung hingegen mit einem stärkeren Rückgang depressiver Symptome einherging. Sexueller Missbrauch hatte keinen Einfluss auf den Rückgang der depressiven Symptome.…”
Section: Hintergrundunclassified
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