Impact of acute mental stress on segmental arterial stiffness

Kume, Daisuke; Nishiwaki, Masato; Hotta, Nigishi; Endoh, Hiroshi

doi:10.1007/s00421-020-04448-9

Cited by 26 publications

(37 citation statements)

References 56 publications

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“…In this study, SDPTG indices changed drastically by a short-term mental stress whereas AIx and its heart rate-adjusted value remained unchanged. Several studies reported that acute mental stress evoked increases in arterial stiffness and wave reflection evaluated by pulse wave velocity and AIx [10,11]. Such inconsistency might be due to a duration of mental stress as previous studies conducted 3-5 min of mental arithmetic task.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…Mental stress is an external stimulus that can affect physiological parameters such as arterial tone [5,7], blood viscosity [8], and heart rate [9]. It is reported that pulse wave velocity and AIx are increased with acute mental stress [10,11]. Moreover, skin blood flow shows transient reflex changes in response to various external stimuli (e.g., arousing or painful stimuli, emotional stress) [12].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Reliability of Finger Photoplethysmogram Assessment: Effect of Mental Stress and Day-to-Day Variability

Fukuie¹,

Tarumi²,

Yamabe³

et al. 2021

ARTRES

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Reliability of Finger Photoplethysmogram Assessment: Effect of Mental Stress and Day-to-Day Variability

Fukuie¹,

Tarumi²,

Yamabe³

et al. 2021

ARTRES

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“…В исследовании D. Kume и соавт. [47] при тесте с устным счетом отмечалось стойкое повышение уровня CAVI, при этом повышение СПВ в различных сегментах артериального русла отличалось. Это повышение СПВ было существенно выше на сегменте от сердца до плеча (6,6±4,9%), чем на сегментах от сердца до лодыжки (4,3±2,9%) и от плеча до лодыжки (2,2±2,0%) [47].…”

Section: влияние медикаментозной терапии и модификации поведения на Caviunclassified

“…[47] при тесте с устным счетом отмечалось стойкое повышение уровня CAVI, при этом повышение СПВ в различных сегментах артериального русла отличалось. Это повышение СПВ было существенно выше на сегменте от сердца до плеча (6,6±4,9%), чем на сегментах от сердца до лодыжки (4,3±2,9%) и от плеча до лодыжки (2,2±2,0%) [47]. Предполагаемые механизмы повышения жесткости в данной ситуации -активация симпатической нервной системы и эндотелиальная дисфункция (повышение экскреции кортизола и эндотелина-1).…”

Section: влияние медикаментозной терапии и модификации поведения на Caviunclassified

Assessment of Arterial Stiffness Using the Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index – What We Know and What We Strive for

Sumin

Щеглова

2021

Racionalʹnaâ farmakoterapiâ v kardiologii

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Currently, the importance of assessing arterial stiffness as an integral indicator of cardiovascular risk, an indicator of arteriosclerosis, and a predictor of cardiovascular events has been demonstrated. The traditional indicator of arterial stiffness-pulse wave velocity-depends on the level of blood pressure, which makes it difficult to use it for dynamic assessment. The proposed new arterial stiffness index-the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI), does not depend on the level of blood pressure and is more convenient in practical use. CAVI has been widely used in clinical medicine for the past 15 years as an index for assessing cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, which has allowed for the expansion and deepening of research on this topic. This review focuses primarily on recent publications and new opportunities for evaluating vascular function using CAVI. The review provides information on solving methodological problems in evaluating CAVI, highlights the relationship between CAVI and future cardiovascular events, and provides cross-sectional data on the Association of CAVI with the presence of cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors. The results of studies on the effect of drug therapy and measures to control risk factors for cardiovascular diseases on CAVI are presented. While it remains unclear how much changes in CAVI over time can affect the forecast, research is currently being conducted in this direction. The use of CAVI also opens up new perspectives in the assessment of cardiovascular interactions, the study of vascular function in vasculitis and vascular injuries, as well as in geriatric medicine (concepts of premature vascular aging and excess vascular aging).

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“…These parameters do not require higher special technique (i.e., placement of transducers) and are significantly associated with aortic arterial stiffness (Kim et al, 2019;Sugawara et al, 2019). However, PWV-assessed arterial stiffness would differ in regards to measurement segmentation (i.e., central vs. peripheral and active limb vs. non-active limb) (Kume et al, 2020;Nishiwaki et al, 2020). Indeed, Avolio et al (1985) and Tomiyama et al (2003) indicate that age-related increase in arterial stiffness can be greater in aortic and leg than in arm.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Poor Walking Speed Is Associated With Higher Segment-Specific Arterial Stiffness in Older Adult Japanese Community Dwellers: A Cross-Sectional Study

et al. 2020

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Walking speed as one index of gait ability is an important component of physical fitness among older adults. Walking speed-arterial stiffness relationships have been studied, but whether poor walking speed is associated with higher segment-specific arterial stiffness in older adults is unclear. We thus aimed to examine the relationship between walking speed and segmental arterial stiffness among older community dwellers. This study was a cross-sectional study of 492 older Japanese community dwellers (age range, 65 to 96 years). Heart-brachial PWV (hbPWV), brachial-ankle PWV (baPWV), heart-ankle PWV (haPWV), and cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) were used as arterial stiffness indices. Walking speed, strength, flexibility, and cognitive function were also assessed. The participants were categorized into low (Slow), middle (Middle), and high (Fast) tertiles according to walking speed. The CAVI and baPWV were significantly lower in Fast than in Slow. Significant decreasing trends in CAVI and baPWV and a tendency toward decreasing trend in haPWV were observed from Slow to Fast, whereas hbPWV did not significantly differ among tertiles and no trend was evident. The results remained significant after normalizing CAVI and PWVs for multicollinearity of arterial stiffness indices and major confounding factors, such as age, gender, body mass index, blood pressure, cognitive function, and each physical fitness. Therefore, these findings suggest that poor walking speed is associated with higher segment-specific arterial stiffness of the central and lower limbs, but not of upper, in older adult community dwellers.

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Impact of acute mental stress on segmental arterial stiffness

Cited by 26 publications

References 56 publications

Reliability of Finger Photoplethysmogram Assessment: Effect of Mental Stress and Day-to-Day Variability

Reliability of Finger Photoplethysmogram Assessment: Effect of Mental Stress and Day-to-Day Variability

Assessment of Arterial Stiffness Using the Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index – What We Know and What We Strive for

Poor Walking Speed Is Associated With Higher Segment-Specific Arterial Stiffness in Older Adult Japanese Community Dwellers: A Cross-Sectional Study

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