Impact du syndrome d’apnées-hypopnées obstructives du sommeil appareillé sur le maintien dans l’emploi chez les militaires d’active

Vanderperre, G; Nguyen-Huy-Thui, G.; Marsan, P.; Desjeux, G.; Marcaillou, M.

doi:10.1016/j.respe.2018.05.562

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 28 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In the U.S. military population, insomnia was recently shown to be an important risk factor for motor vehicle accident-related injuries [31]. Sleep disorders have been particularly evidenced in active duty service members and military Veterans pre-and post-deployment and across sexes [32,33], using self-reported data and polysomnography. In the U.S. Millennium Cohort Study survey, the predeployment insomnia diagnosis has been found to be associated with a significant increased risk for new-onset post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety positive screens following deployment, independently of other potential risk factors [34].…”

Section: Sleep Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sleep and PTSD in the Military Forces: A Reciprocal Relationship and a Psychiatric Approach

et al. 2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Sleep disturbances are well-recognised symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This review updates knowledge regarding the relationship between sleep during deployment, combat-related trauma, and PTSD in military personnel, from which the importance of restorative sleep results. The description of the characteristics of sleep in military forces with the considerable roles of the operational and training contexts highlights the important consequences of degraded sleep. Indeed, a lot of data suggest a dynamic link between sleep and the onset and chronicity of PTSD. We propose a reciprocal relationship model with strategies strongly recommended or already adopted by the military to promote restorative sleep before and after combat exposure. Among the alterations in a variety of sleep architecture and sleep patterns described in PTSD, the physiological hypothesis of REM sleep fragmentation in the development of PTSD symptoms may be important because REM sleep is generally associated with emotional memory. Finally, we address clinical and research perspectives that could be used to detect or restore sleep continuity before and during military deployment to possibly alleviate nightmares and insomnia related to combat exposure and PTSD occurrence and improve our understanding of sleep in PTSD.

show abstract

Section: Sleep Disordersmentioning

confidence: 99%