2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114921
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Impact assessment of high-risk analytes in produced water from oil and gas industry

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…Oil produced water (OPW) consists of the aqueous fluid extracted together with the oil during the production process, which is considered the largest volume of waste generated by the petroleum industries. It consists of dissolved salts, metals, and organic compounds, such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) and mainly polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) . Often OPW is discharged into the ocean, leading to contamination by PAH, which are persistent, bioaccumulative compounds that contaminate both seawater and affluents, as well as living things in the biota. , Although these compounds are present in low concentrations, in 2021 alone, more than 25 billion barrels of produced water were generated and released…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oil produced water (OPW) consists of the aqueous fluid extracted together with the oil during the production process, which is considered the largest volume of waste generated by the petroleum industries. It consists of dissolved salts, metals, and organic compounds, such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylene (BTEX) and mainly polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) . Often OPW is discharged into the ocean, leading to contamination by PAH, which are persistent, bioaccumulative compounds that contaminate both seawater and affluents, as well as living things in the biota. , Although these compounds are present in low concentrations, in 2021 alone, more than 25 billion barrels of produced water were generated and released…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%