2017
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188627
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Immunotherapeutic efficacy of liposome-encapsulated refined allergen vaccines against Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus allergy

Abstract: Allergen specific immunotherapy (AIT) can modulate the allergic response causing a long-term symptom subsidence/abolishment which leads to reduced drug use and prevention of new sensitization. AIT of house dust mite allergy (HDM) using the mite crude extract (CE) as the therapeutic agent is not only less effective than the AIT for many other allergens, but also frequently causes adverse effects during the treatment course. In this study, mouse model of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dp) allergy was invented f… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Animal experiments have revealed that removing Tregs from mice before sensitization aggravates airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) (31). Tregs inhibit effector T cells and regulate allergic diseases by secreting IL-10 and TGF-β, leading to reduced production of Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13) (32). An approach to enhance the anti-allergic efficacy of therapeutic DNA vaccines was performed by fusion of a modulating cytokine such as GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IL-1β or an immunosuppressive molecule to the cDNA of a certain allergen (10), thus driving the immune response toward a Th1 direction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Animal experiments have revealed that removing Tregs from mice before sensitization aggravates airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) (31). Tregs inhibit effector T cells and regulate allergic diseases by secreting IL-10 and TGF-β, leading to reduced production of Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13) (32). An approach to enhance the anti-allergic efficacy of therapeutic DNA vaccines was performed by fusion of a modulating cytokine such as GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IL-1β or an immunosuppressive molecule to the cDNA of a certain allergen (10), thus driving the immune response toward a Th1 direction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This allows to escape of the risks of the injection and to improve the patients’ compliance. The intranasal use of Dermatophagoides pteronyssimus allergens entrapped in liposomes containing PC and cholesterol leads to lower IL-5 and IL-6 expression, higher expression of IL-10, IL-35, and TGFβ after the allergen provocation [ 86 ].…”
Section: Liposome-encapsulated Proteins and Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to the complexity of previous attempts to produce allergen-bearing VLPs derived from the bacteriophage Qß [71][72][73][74][75][76][77], one of the great advantages of allergen-bearing BPs produced in this study, is that they are completely assembled within the host cell and secreted under their mature form between the plasmalemma and the plant cell wall.…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 97%