2014
DOI: 10.1111/bph.12722
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Immunosuppressive and anti‐inflammatory properties of engineered nanomaterials

Abstract: Nanoparticle interactions with various components of the immune system are determined by their physicochemical properties such as size, charge, hydrophobicity and shape. Nanoparticles can be engineered to either specifically target the immune system or to avoid immune recognition. Nevertheless, identifying their unintended impacts on the immune system and understanding the mechanisms of such accidental effects are essential for establishing a nanoparticle's safety profile. While immunostimulatory properties ha… Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…In fact, uptake of liposomes by peritoneal macrophage can induce a tolerogenic M2-like phenotype [15]. The production of TGFβ by these tolerogenic myeloid cells can lead to secondary release of CeC motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2, also known as monocyte chemotactic protein 1 [MCP-1]) and emigration of immature myeloid cells from the bone marrow into circulation and organs of the MPS such as spleen [60,76] (Fig. 8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fact, uptake of liposomes by peritoneal macrophage can induce a tolerogenic M2-like phenotype [15]. The production of TGFβ by these tolerogenic myeloid cells can lead to secondary release of CeC motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2, also known as monocyte chemotactic protein 1 [MCP-1]) and emigration of immature myeloid cells from the bone marrow into circulation and organs of the MPS such as spleen [60,76] (Fig. 8).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, dexamethasone-loaded PLGA nanoparticles can be combined with siRNA-targeting COX-2 to suppress inflammatory responses (Park et al, 2012). More examples illustrating the benefits of delivering immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory drugs using nanoparticles have been recently reviewed elsewhere (Ilinskaya and Dobrovolskaia, 2014). …”
Section: Achievementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therapeutic NPs for these purposes need to have immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory properties [77]. Engineered NPs as vehicles are designed to deliver anti-inflammatory compounds to phagocytes, reducing the therapeutic dose and immune based side effects.…”
Section: Therapeutic Immune Modulation By Engineered Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%