1990
DOI: 10.1016/0006-8993(90)90445-h
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Immunoreactive interleukin-1β localization in the rat forebrain

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Cited by 347 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…IL-1␤ is synthesized by neuronal and glial cells (Lechan et al, 1990) and is released in response to injury, insult, and stress (Benveniste, 1992;Bhat et al, 1996;Bartholdi and Schwab, 1997;Dinarello, 2004aDinarello, , 2006. We found that spinal cord neurons, which are generally not associated with immune functions, express NALP1 inflammasome proteins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…IL-1␤ is synthesized by neuronal and glial cells (Lechan et al, 1990) and is released in response to injury, insult, and stress (Benveniste, 1992;Bhat et al, 1996;Bartholdi and Schwab, 1997;Dinarello, 2004aDinarello, , 2006. We found that spinal cord neurons, which are generally not associated with immune functions, express NALP1 inflammasome proteins.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…These effects include modulation of thermoregulation, sleep, and appetite, which are perhaps consistent with the relatively high expression of the signal-generating IL-1 type 1 receptors (IL-1R1) in hypothalamus (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). However, IL-1␤ also inhibits transmitter release (6,7) and calcium channel activity (7,8) in the hippocampus, and it has been shown to inhibit long term potentiation (LTP) in CA1, CA3, and dentate gyrus in vitro (9 -11) and in dentate gyrus in vivo (12)(13)(14)(15); these effects are consistent with the high distribution of IL-1R1 in hippocampus (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). The inhibitory effects of IL-1␤ in hippocampus have been linked with stimulation of the stress-activated kinases, p38 and JNK (14,16), which have also been shown to be activated by IL-1␤ in other cells (17)(18)(19)(20).…”
Section: Interleukin-1␤ (Il-1␤)mentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Furthermore, IL-1 family cytokines consist of six principle, related family members, i.e., three receptor ligands (IL-1α, IL-1β and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra)), two receptor subtypes (IL-1RI and IL-1RII) and an accessory protein (IL-1AcP) (Dinarello, 1996). These IL-1 family inflammatory mediators show cell-specific patterns of production, expression and release since ligands are made principally by glia (and some neurons) while astrocytes and neurons express the signal transducing IL-1 receptor, IL-1RI (Ban et al, 1991(Ban et al, , 1993Fontana et al, 1982;Giulian et al, 1986;Lechan et al, 1990). In addition, neurons (and glia) can be differentially distributed between and within various brain regions (Dombrowski et al, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%