“…However, although the disease is well characterized in terms of its histology, the pathogenesis remains uncertain. Yet, there have been several studies which have focused on the genetic and immunological implications of DD [5–9,22,23,29,30,34,37,38,40,52,53], with much interest into the association between certain human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles and disease propensity considering the immunoregulatory role of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) [8,15,25,29,32,55,62,65], (see Table 1).…”