2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjp.2015.05.014
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Immunomodulatory and toxicological evaluation of the fruit seeds from Platonia insignis, a native species from Brazilian Amazon Rainforest

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Cited by 32 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Cytotoxicity, MTT and hemolytic activity assays, performed with EHPi, FAcOEt and MB showed low cytotoxicity for macrophages, essential cells in the defense mechanisms of leishmaniasis, and for sheep erythrocytes, with CH50 being at concentrations well above 800 μg/mL, indicating greater selectivity for the parasite than for mammalian cells. Cytotoxicity assays with the hexanic extract of bacuri fruit seeds showed similar results, with a CH50 of 90.03 µg/mL for murine macrophages, with a confidence interval between 70.72 and 114.6 µg/mL and 3% hemolysis in human erythrocytes at the concentration of 400 µg/mL [ 13 ], reaffirming its use as safe.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Cytotoxicity, MTT and hemolytic activity assays, performed with EHPi, FAcOEt and MB showed low cytotoxicity for macrophages, essential cells in the defense mechanisms of leishmaniasis, and for sheep erythrocytes, with CH50 being at concentrations well above 800 μg/mL, indicating greater selectivity for the parasite than for mammalian cells. Cytotoxicity assays with the hexanic extract of bacuri fruit seeds showed similar results, with a CH50 of 90.03 µg/mL for murine macrophages, with a confidence interval between 70.72 and 114.6 µg/mL and 3% hemolysis in human erythrocytes at the concentration of 400 µg/mL [ 13 ], reaffirming its use as safe.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…It is widely used in the treatment of skin diseases, spider and snake bites, rheumatic arthritis and is also used as a cicatrizing agent [ 9 ]. Trials performed with the seeds of the fruits have demonstrated wound-healing and anti-inflammatory activities [ 10 ], anticonvulsant [ 11 ], antileishmania [ 12 ], immunomodulatory [ 13 ], antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activities [ 10 ]. Furthermore, the fruit pulp has an antioxidant activity [ 14 ], and the fruit peels have been used for the treatment of eczema and arthritis [ 15 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Estudos de toxicidade de doses repetidas aconselham a observação dos animais por, no mínimo, 2 semanas, caracterizando o perfil toxicológico da substância pela administração repetida, avaliando os quadros de: mortalidade, sinais clínicos (incluindo parâmetros comportamentais); variações no peso corporal e no consumo de ração e água, patologia clínica (hematologia, bioquímica); duração e reversibilidade da toxicidade . Desse modo, a baixa toxicidade do EH-Pi, no tratamento agudo, pôde ser comparado aos resultados também expressos por Lustosa et al (2016), em relação ao peso dos animais, para o extrato das sementes de P. insignis e por , através de estudos pré-clínicos em ratos, com um composto isolado da P. insignis, a Garcinialiptona FC (GFC), respectivamente. No entanto, por serem agentes xenobióticos, seus efeitos podem não se manifestar de forma imediata o que intensifica as ações tóxicas mediante uso crônico, como por exemplo, comprometimento hepático e renal, alterações hematológicas,…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…As benzofenonas poliprenilada são metabólitos secundários das plantas que despertam crescente interesse, principalmente devido às propriedades farmacológicas. Estudos in vitro anteriores mostraram que o composto garcinielliptone FC, substância isolada da semente do bacuri possui efeito antioxidante, vasorrelaxante e antiparasitário (6) .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified