2014
DOI: 10.1021/bc400517j
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Immuno-LipoTRAIL: Targeted Delivery of TRAIL-Functionalized Liposomal Nanoparticles

Abstract: The TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is a powerful inducer of apoptosis in tumor cells; however, clinical studies with recombinant soluble TRAIL were rather disappointing. Here, we developed TRAIL-functionalized liposomes (LipoTRAIL, LT) to mimic membrane-displayed TRAIL for efficient activation of death receptors DR4 and DR5 and enhanced induction of apoptosis, which were combined with an anti-EGFR single-chain Fv fragment (scFv) for targeted delivery to EGFR-positive tumor cells. These immuno-Li… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…It should also be noted that TRAIL liposomes tethered to the surface of circulating leukocytes exhibited a circulation half-life (Fig. 1) significantly longer than any previously described nanoparticle formulations of TRAIL [31-33]. Nanomedicine-based therapeutic approaches such as the one demonstrated here may hold the key to exploiting the potency of TRAIL within the circulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…It should also be noted that TRAIL liposomes tethered to the surface of circulating leukocytes exhibited a circulation half-life (Fig. 1) significantly longer than any previously described nanoparticle formulations of TRAIL [31-33]. Nanomedicine-based therapeutic approaches such as the one demonstrated here may hold the key to exploiting the potency of TRAIL within the circulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Furthermore, their elevated plasticity in terms of molecular manipulation makes exosomes more appealing than for instance liposomes, also tested for TRAIL delivery (12)(13)(14). Notably, covalently bound TRAIL carried by liposomes increased its therapeutic potential with respect to the recombinant soluble counterpart, sustaining our system of exosomes released by their donor cells with "natural" membrane TRAIL (48).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…þ cells have been recently tested in preclinical setting to deliver TRAIL, with the aim of optimizing bioavailability and stability of this molecule (10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15). An innovate option to deliver TRAIL could be to embed it within vesicular structures directly generated by TRAIL-expressing cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The actual molecular weight of scFv was around 27 kDa; however, after coupling we observed the expected shift to 30 kDa due to attachment of the 3 kDa PEG molecule. 31,49 Size change of the scFv after coupling was confirmed by dynamic light scattering, which showed an acceptable increase in the liposome size (around 10 nm) and PDI ( Table 1). Quantification of total lipid and protein levels of immunoliposomes resulted in a calculated assessment of the number of scFv (G8 and Hyb3) molecules to be between 13 and 23 per liposomes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%