2015
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136696
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Immune Response of Calves Vaccinated with Brucella abortus S19 or RB51 and Revaccinated with RB51

Abstract: Brucella abortus S19 and RB51 strains have been successfully used to control bovine brucellosis worldwide; however, currently, most of our understanding of the protective immune response induced by vaccination comes from studies in mice. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare the immune responses induced in cattle prime-immunized with B. abortus S19 or RB51 and revaccinated with RB51. Female calves, aged 4 to 8 months, were vaccinated with either vaccine S19 (0.6–1.2 x 1011 CFU) or RB51 (1.3 x 1… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(37 citation statements)
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References 63 publications
(57 reference statements)
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“…This study provides original data that lays the foundation for the development of an efficacious vaccine formulation for controlling canine brucellosis. Vaccination with RB51, S19, and REV-1 is largely used in cattle and small ruminants [35,36]. However, these vaccine strains have pathogenic potential for humans and animals, they interfere with serologic diagnosis, and they are not indicated for controlling canine brucellosis [35,37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This study provides original data that lays the foundation for the development of an efficacious vaccine formulation for controlling canine brucellosis. Vaccination with RB51, S19, and REV-1 is largely used in cattle and small ruminants [35,36]. However, these vaccine strains have pathogenic potential for humans and animals, they interfere with serologic diagnosis, and they are not indicated for controlling canine brucellosis [35,37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Protective immune response to Brucella infection is strongly associated with IFN-γ production [36,50,51]. Thus, higher production of IFN-γ by mice immunized with alginate-encapsulated BoΔabcBA contributed for developing a protective immune response against B. canis.…”
Section: Plos Onementioning
confidence: 99%
“…IFN-γ is a significant cytokine that plays a crucial role in the host immune response. Previous studies demonstrated that the number of CD4 + cells and the expression of IFN-γ increased in the early stages of B. abortus infection [7][8]. Interestingly, the level of CD4, CD8 and CD21 in the blood of cattle increased when animals received the Brucella S19 vaccine and were stimulated by the Brucella 2308 antigen.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Interestingly, the level of CD4, CD8 and CD21 in the blood of cattle increased when animals received the Brucella S19 vaccine and were stimulated by the Brucella 2308 antigen. Meanwhile, the IFN-γ expression mediated by CD4 was dramatically increased [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CD4 + T cells can activate the bactericidal functions of macrophages through secretion of IFN-g [21]. Dorneles et al [22] have noted that after vaccinating cattle with Brucella, CD4 + Th1 cells, induced by IFN-g, participate in the initiation and development of control of Brucella, whereas CD8 + T cells, B cells, and Th2 cells exert no significant effects [23]. IFN-g secreted from Th1 cells plays an important role in the control of brucellosis.…”
Section: Th1 Cells/th2 Cells and Brucellamentioning
confidence: 99%