2016
DOI: 10.21307/ane-2017-025
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Immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation in autism spectrum disorder

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Cited by 137 publications
(76 citation statements)
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References 143 publications
(183 reference statements)
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“…ASD is a complex neurodevelopmental behavioral disorder with onset age prior to 3 years [1]. While there are no concrete biological markers for this disorder, immune anomalies are frequently described among individuals with ASD [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…ASD is a complex neurodevelopmental behavioral disorder with onset age prior to 3 years [1]. While there are no concrete biological markers for this disorder, immune anomalies are frequently described among individuals with ASD [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the exact cause of this disorder remains poorly understood, immunological factors have been suggested to have a major role in its pathophysiology [3]. Several candidate molecules are emerging as promising biomarkers of autism and may pave the way to better biological understanding of this condition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conforme Bjorklund et al, 5 observam-se respostas imunes alteradas em indivíduos diagnosticados com É importante salientar que os biomarcadores no diagnóstico de autismo ainda estão em desenvolvimento, entretanto, dentre os marcadores endócrinos e imunológicos associados ao autismo, pesquisas apontam a IgA, o cortisol salivar, o estresse oxidativo e a anormalidade mitocondriais como fatores que impactam diretamente na morte celular dos tecidos epiteliais desses indivíduos. 12,[23][24][25] A IgA é um composto constituído de glicoproteínas e age como agente protetor do organismo em resposta a invasão de microrganismos, como vírus e bactérias, inibindo os mesmos de instalarem-se nas mucosas epiteliais.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Spiroski et al 12 Onore, Careaga e Ashwooda 7 Bjorklund et al 5 Wasilewska et al 13 Hsiao e Patterson 14 Danese e Lewis 15 Tordjman et al 16 Ogawa et al 17 Rance et al 18 Thomas et al 19 ; François et al 20 ; Lee et al 21 Main et al 22 Markkanen, Meyer e …”
Section: Autormentioning
confidence: 99%
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