2016
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201603121
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Immune Cell‐Mediated Biodegradable Theranostic Nanoparticles for Melanoma Targeting and Drug Delivery

Abstract: Although tremendous efforts have been made on targeted drug delivery systems, current therapy outcomes still suffer from low circulating time and limited targeting efficiency. The integration of cell-mediated drug delivery and theranostic nanomedicine can potentially improve cancer management in both therapeutic and diagnostic applications. By taking advantage of innate immune cell’s ability to target tumor cells, we developed a novel drug delivery system by using macrophages as both nanoparticle-carriers and … Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…By taking advantage of the innate immune system cells’ tumor targeting ability, anti-tumor drug loaded NPs were internalized within macrophages and delivered to tumor cells via cell-cell binding, causing tumor cell death [78]. Exosomes of APCs are enriched in co-stimulatory molecules and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC).…”
Section: Therapeutic Immune Modulation By Engineered Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By taking advantage of the innate immune system cells’ tumor targeting ability, anti-tumor drug loaded NPs were internalized within macrophages and delivered to tumor cells via cell-cell binding, causing tumor cell death [78]. Exosomes of APCs are enriched in co-stimulatory molecules and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC).…”
Section: Therapeutic Immune Modulation By Engineered Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By taking advantage of innate immune cells’ ability to target tumor cells, Yang’s lab developed a novel drug delivery system employing macrophages to carry and navigate BPLP-PLLA nanoparticles to achieve cancer specific drug delivery. [51] Specifically, BPLP-PLLA nanoparticles encapsulated with an anti-BRAF V600E mutant melanoma specific drug (PLX4032) were first loaded to macrophage model cells, THP-1, through cell uptake. To improve the cell uptake efficiency of nanoparticles, the drug encapsulated BPLP-PLLA nanoparticles were modified with muramyl tripeptide (MTP).…”
Section: Citrate-based Biodegradable Photoluminescent Polymers (Bplps)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[4951] For example, NIR-imaging information encryption and in vivo NIR fluorescence imaging of the stomach of a living mouse were achieved using citrate-based CDs synthesized from CA and urea. [52] Using the biodegradable photoluminescent polylactones (BPLPLs), an immune cell-mediated nanoparticle targeting drug delivery system was created and demonstrated significant theranostic effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Some metals, such as gold (Au) and Gadolinium (Gd), can have antitumor activity besides being an imaging tracer (88). Gd-based NPs (AGuIX) were successfully used as both MRI contrast agent and therapy in experimental animal models of melanoma metastases (115)(116)(117)(118)(119)(120). Another novel theranostic nanostructure for melanoma was a NP biodegradable photoluminescent polymer-poly (lactic acid) (BPLP-PLA) loaded with anti-BRAF V600E-specific drug (PLX4032) and muramyl peptide.…”
Section: Theranostic Nanomedicine and Melanoma Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%