Asian Pac J Cancer Prev, 15 (1), [49][50][51][52][53][54]
IntroductionHydrogel nanocomposites can be obtained by incorporating different types of nanoparticles, such as metallic, clay, and carbon nanotubes, into a hydrogel matrix. Hydrogel nanocomposites have unique properties such as improved mechanical strength, stimuli responsive behavior, biological interactions, optical properties, and ability of remote actuation (Gattas-Asfura et al., 2003;Thomas et al., 2008). For example, the high water content and elasticity of hydrogels typically leads to inferior mechanical performance and limits their applications.The incorporation of nanoparticulate material like hydroxyapatite has improved the mechanical properties