In this work, an easily obtained procedure was successfully implemented to prepare novel palladium nanoparticles decorated on triethanolammonium chloride ionic liquid-functionalized TiO 2 nanoparticles [TiO 2 /IL-Pd]. Different methods were carried out for characterizations of the synthesized nanocatalyst (HR-TEM, XPS, XRD, FE-SEM, EDX, FT-IR and ICP). TiO 2 /IL-Pd indicated good catalytic activity for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of arylboronic acid with different aryl halides in aqueous media at ambient temperature. The recycled catalyst was investigated with ICP to amount of Pd leaching after 6 times that had diminished slightly, Thus, was confirmed that the nanocatalyst has a good sustainability for C-C Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction. The catalyst can be conveniently separated by filtration of the reaction mixture and reused for 6 times without significant loss of its activity. It supplies an environmentally benign alternative path to the existing protocols for the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction.