2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2013.08.042
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Immobilization of fluoride in artificially contaminated kaolinite by the addition of commercial-grade magnesium oxide

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Investigating the behavior of fluoride in the water-kaolinite-MgO system with aim to evaluate the use of commercial-grade MgO as a fluoride immobilization agent, Suzuki et al [ 151 ] reported that fluoride adsorption on kaolinite is strongly pH-dependent and better results were obtained at lower pH. When MgO was dosed (dosages ranging from 25 mg to 400 mg in 20 mL of fluoride solution with initial concentration of 100 mg/L), authors observed a strong increase in the aqueous pH, i.e.…”
Section: Adsorbents For Fluoride Removalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Investigating the behavior of fluoride in the water-kaolinite-MgO system with aim to evaluate the use of commercial-grade MgO as a fluoride immobilization agent, Suzuki et al [ 151 ] reported that fluoride adsorption on kaolinite is strongly pH-dependent and better results were obtained at lower pH. When MgO was dosed (dosages ranging from 25 mg to 400 mg in 20 mL of fluoride solution with initial concentration of 100 mg/L), authors observed a strong increase in the aqueous pH, i.e.…”
Section: Adsorbents For Fluoride Removalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to other methods (e.g., precipitation-coagulation process and membrane hybrid system), adsorption for fluoride removal from water has attracted considerable attention due to its low cost, high stability, and simple operation and design [7,8]. Magnesia (MgO) has been widely investigated as an adsorbent to remove fluoride because: (1) it presents high defluoridation capacity; (2) its cost is low; and (3) the high pHzpc of MgO (12.1-12.7) can enhance the fluoride adsorption because of electrostatic attraction when the pH value of solution is lower than that of the isoelectric point [9,10]. However, several drawbacks may negatively affect its application for the fluoride removal such as minimum, equilibrated time of 60 min [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, even though many modified MgO adsorbents have high adsorption capacity for fluoride ions, the adsorption performance is seriously influenced by increasing pH [12][13][14][16][17][18]. By contrast, effective fluoride removal through MgOP can be achieved over a wide pH range (3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12). This can increase the practical application prospects of MgOP for the fluoride removal.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a non‐toxic, inexpensive, and commonly available material, MgO has already been widely tested to treat As(III) and As(V) contaminated water. However, its adsorption performance, resulting from the formation of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH) 2 ) on their surface, is limited in alkaline conditions (pH > 10), and for this reason MgO cannot be used as a direct arsenic adsorbent. At this pH range, removal of the arsenic–brucite complex by conventional means, including filtration, settling or centrifugation, is also hindered by the tendency of Mg(OH) 2 to become a paste or slurry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%