Imaging of Posttraumatic Arthritis, Avascular Necrosis, Septic Arthritis, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, and Cancer Mimicking Arthritis

Rupasov, Andrey; Cain, Usa; Montoya, Simone; Blickman, Johan G.

doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2017.04.014

Cited by 10 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…In osteonecrosis, the ischemia is of a prolonged duration, causing bone necrosis in addition to marrow necrosis 21 . In addition, complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is an ischemic injury, characterized by symptoms of continuous, diffuse burning pain; sensory-motor alterations; and trophic disturbances that initially occur at 1 joint and can, in chronic cases, spread to involve the entire limb 22,23 . Regarding infectious lesions, BME is frequently associated with primary osteomyelitis 24 and infectious arthritis 4 .…”

Section: Etiologies Of Bmementioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Marrow Edema

Tarantino

Greggi

Cariati

et al. 2021

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

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Bone marrow edema (BME) is a nonspecific but relevant finding, usually indicating the presence of an underlying pathology.ä The gold standard technique for detecting BME is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as it allows for a correct diagnosis to be made, which is extremely important given the heterogeneity of BME-related diseases.ä Depending on the severity of painful symptomatology and the MRI evidence, different treatment strategies can be followed: physical modalities, pharmacological options, and surgical therapy.Disclosure: The Disclosure of Potential Conflicts of Interest forms are provided with the online version of the article (http://links.lww.com/JBJS/G779).

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Section: Etiologies Of Bmementioning

confidence: 99%

Bone Marrow Edema

Tarantino

Greggi

Cariati

et al. 2021

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

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“…Obesity which overloads the weight-bearing system of our body is also a crucial part of inducing OA [ 10 ]. Besides, about 12% of OA can be caused by trauma immediately or chronically which forms alterations in biomechanics whether it is structural damage or joint instability [ 13 , 14 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Role of Autophagy in Osteoarthritic Cartilage

et al. 2022

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Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common diseases leading to physical disability, with age being the main risk factor, and degeneration of articular cartilage is the main focus for the pathogenesis of OA. Autophagy is a crucial intracellular homeostasis system recycling flawed macromolecules and cellular organelles to sustain the metabolism of cells. Growing evidences have revealed that autophagy is chondroprotective by regulating apoptosis and repairing the function of damaged chondrocytes. Then, OA is related to autophagy depending on different stages and models. In this review, we discuss the character of autophagy in OA and the process of the autophagy pathway, which can be modulated by some drugs, key molecules and non-coding RNAs (microRNAs, long non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs). More in-depth investigations of autophagy are needed to find therapeutic targets or diagnostic biomarkers through in vitro and in vivo situations, making autophagy a more effective way for OA treatment in the future. The aim of this review is to introduce the concept of autophagy and make readers realize its impact on OA. The database we searched in is PubMed and we used the keywords listed below to find appropriate article resources.

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Septic Arthritis: Case 21

Cheng

Huang

2019

Bone Tumor Imaging

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Imaging of Posttraumatic Arthritis, Avascular Necrosis, Septic Arthritis, Complex Regional Pain Syndrome, and Cancer Mimicking Arthritis

Cited by 10 publications

References 47 publications

Bone Marrow Edema

Bone Marrow Edema

The Role of Autophagy in Osteoarthritic Cartilage

Septic Arthritis: Case 21

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