2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.106.156104
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Imaging Covalent Bonding between Two NO Molecules on Cu(110)

Abstract: Using a scanning tunneling microscope, we found metastable upright NO on Cu(110) with the 2π* molecular resonance at the Fermi level. Upon heating above 40 K, it converts to a bent structure with the loss of molecular resonance. By manipulating the distance between two upright NO, we controlled the overlap between 2π* orbitals and observed its splitting below and above the Fermi level, thus visualizing the covalent interaction between them.

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Cited by 33 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…18,[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] However, more recent experimental work suggests an 4 alternate mechanism could also be operative. In this pathway, NO reduction proceeds via a "hyponitrite-like" (NO) 2 dimer (Scheme 1b), 20,22,[32][33][34] and, in fact, this intermediate has been detected directly with IR spectroscopy on Ag(111) at low temperatures (70 K). 22,35 (NO) 2 dimers have also been imaged on Cu(110) using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), 33 and more recently, evidence for the formation (NO) 3 trimers on Cu(111) at 6 K has been collected with STM.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…18,[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] However, more recent experimental work suggests an 4 alternate mechanism could also be operative. In this pathway, NO reduction proceeds via a "hyponitrite-like" (NO) 2 dimer (Scheme 1b), 20,22,[32][33][34] and, in fact, this intermediate has been detected directly with IR spectroscopy on Ag(111) at low temperatures (70 K). 22,35 (NO) 2 dimers have also been imaged on Cu(110) using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), 33 and more recently, evidence for the formation (NO) 3 trimers on Cu(111) at 6 K has been collected with STM.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this pathway, NO reduction proceeds via a "hyponitrite-like" (NO) 2 dimer (Scheme 1b), 20,22,[32][33][34] and, in fact, this intermediate has been detected directly with IR spectroscopy on Ag(111) at low temperatures (70 K). 22,35 (NO) 2 dimers have also been imaged on Cu(110) using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), 33 and more recently, evidence for the formation (NO) 3 trimers on Cu(111) at 6 K has been collected with STM. 36 Nitric oxide also forms dimers on Pd(111) under certain conditions, as revealed by in situ infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (IRAS).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atomic-scale contacts may also endow the system with new properties. In covalent contacts between semiconductors or molecular radicals the hybridization of frontier orbitals may be accompanied by a strong re-distribution of charges, creating electrostatic barriers [4], or reducing the conductance of the contact [5,6].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We speculate that the low temperature NO adsorption can possibly also yield more stable (NO) ) and hydroxyl-stabilized NO dimers for HT1 and HT2 N 2 O, respectively. NO reduction on metal surfaces such as Ag [34,35], Au [36], Cu [37] and Pd [38] is proposed to involve (NO) 2 dimers as intermediates. In addition, such coupled NO species in the form of hyponitrite (N 2 O 2 ) 2are also proposed as the intermediates of NO reduction cycles in biological systems employing NO reductase (NOR) [39] and flavodiiron NO reductase (FDP) [40].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%