2021
DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.cir-20-0431
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IL1β Promotes Immune Suppression in the Tumor Microenvironment Independent of the Inflammasome and Gasdermin D

Abstract: Synopsis: IL1β is implicated in cancer progression. The authors show that IL1β promotes neutrophil accumulation in tumors and suppresses antitumor immunity independently of the inflammasome, suggesting that therapeutic inflammasome inhibition will not limit IL1β production in certain cancer types.

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Cited by 52 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(79 reference statements)
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“…Another study suggests that specific depletion of the CD163+ macrophages can trigger tumor shrinkage in a melanoma model by increasing infiltration of effector T cells and concomitant recruitment of pro-inflammatory TAMs ( 158 ). Likewise, it is implied that IL-1β contributes to an immunosuppressive TME and favors tumor growth; inhibition of IL1β drives the accumulation of CD8 + T cells at tumor sites, which subsequently activates TAMs and induces tumor regression; nevertheless, depletion of TAMs with CSF-1R inhibitor can abolish tumor shrinkage caused by IL-1β deficient ( 159 ). These findings suggest that macrophage-T cell cross-talk plays an important role in the anti-tumor immune response.…”
Section: Therapeutic Strategies Targeting Tamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study suggests that specific depletion of the CD163+ macrophages can trigger tumor shrinkage in a melanoma model by increasing infiltration of effector T cells and concomitant recruitment of pro-inflammatory TAMs ( 158 ). Likewise, it is implied that IL-1β contributes to an immunosuppressive TME and favors tumor growth; inhibition of IL1β drives the accumulation of CD8 + T cells at tumor sites, which subsequently activates TAMs and induces tumor regression; nevertheless, depletion of TAMs with CSF-1R inhibitor can abolish tumor shrinkage caused by IL-1β deficient ( 159 ). These findings suggest that macrophage-T cell cross-talk plays an important role in the anti-tumor immune response.…”
Section: Therapeutic Strategies Targeting Tamsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, in the treatment of cancer, various drugs could induce the activation of inflammasome-related pyroptosis and cause the release of proinflammatory cytokines. Subsequently, the activated inflammatory cytokines could recruit the NK or cytotoxic T cells to the tumor site for killing cancer cells, and eventually delay the tumor progression ( 108 , 109 ).…”
Section: Pyroptotic Inflammasome Signaling Acts As a Critical Regulator Of Inflammation And Tils Within Tumor Microenvironmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since IL-1B causes immunosuppression 18 , inhibition of this cytokine in combination with immunotherapies has been found to promote anti-tumour immunity and impair primary tumour growth 19 . Therefore, administration of anti-IL-1 therapies in combination with immune-stimulatory drugs may provide effective therapeutic options for patients with breast cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%