1999
DOI: 10.1152/ajplung.1999.277.1.l58
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IL-4 induces ICAM-1 expression in human bronchial epithelial cells and potentiates TNF-α

Abstract: Interleukin (IL)-4 is thought to contribute to the Th2 type of immune response and hence the development of allergic reactions such as asthma. In asthmatic patients, the airway epithelium expresses increased amounts of the cell surface adhesion molecule intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM)-1 (CD54). One cytokine capable of inducing ICAM-1 in airway epithelial cells, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), is present in asthma. This study evaluated if IL-4 either alone or together with TNF-α costimulation might modu… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…By 48 and 72 h exposure, the level of ICAM-1 mRNA was significantly greater in cytokine-treated than in control cultures. No ICAM-1 was detectable in vehicle-treated HAE cultures, consistent with previously published data (Striz et al, 1999). After 24 h exposure to cytokines, there was a significant increase in ICAM-1 mRNA expression, which increased further to 214 Ϯ 14.5% of the 24-h level by 48 h and 242 Ϯ 8.5% at 72 h. To correlate the changes in mRNA expression after cytokine exposure with protein levels, we performed an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on vehicle and cytokine-treated cultures for 24, 48, or 72 h (Figure 7).…”
Section: Cytokine Exposure and Jam And Icam-1 Expressionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…By 48 and 72 h exposure, the level of ICAM-1 mRNA was significantly greater in cytokine-treated than in control cultures. No ICAM-1 was detectable in vehicle-treated HAE cultures, consistent with previously published data (Striz et al, 1999). After 24 h exposure to cytokines, there was a significant increase in ICAM-1 mRNA expression, which increased further to 214 Ϯ 14.5% of the 24-h level by 48 h and 242 Ϯ 8.5% at 72 h. To correlate the changes in mRNA expression after cytokine exposure with protein levels, we performed an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) on vehicle and cytokine-treated cultures for 24, 48, or 72 h (Figure 7).…”
Section: Cytokine Exposure and Jam And Icam-1 Expressionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…It is also likely that IL-4 has proinflammatory effects on nonhemopoietic cells. Colonic epithelial cells express IL-4R and can increase ICAM-1 expression in response to IL-4, and thus may contribute to the exacerbation of disease in this model (47,55).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Adhesion molecules and chemokines are expressed by various airway cells including eosinophils, bronchial epithelium cells, endothelial cells, T cells, mast cells, and alveolar macrophages (Wardlaw et al, 1994;Bisset and Schmid-Grendelmeier, 2005). Expression of ICAM-1 or VCAM-1 is modulated by Th2 cytokines in airway inflammation (Bochner et al, 1995;Striz et al, 1999;Henderson et al, 2000). Th2 cytokines are also able to stimulate the production of chemokines in airway cells (Mochizuki et al, 1998;Li et al, 1999;Teran et al, 1999;Bisset and Schmid-Grendelmeier, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%