2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.02.096
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IL-18 gene polymorphisms affect IL-18 production capability by monocytes

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Cited by 100 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…Results from linkage disequilibrium investigations indicate a significant association between IL-18 -137 G>C and IL-18 105 A>C polymorphic variants [34,40]. Moreover, individuals bearing the IL-18 AA genotype exhibited a higher production of this cytokine than subjects bearing either the AC or CC genotype [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…Results from linkage disequilibrium investigations indicate a significant association between IL-18 -137 G>C and IL-18 105 A>C polymorphic variants [34,40]. Moreover, individuals bearing the IL-18 AA genotype exhibited a higher production of this cytokine than subjects bearing either the AC or CC genotype [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Many polymorphic variants in IL-18 promoter regions influence expression of IL-18 and may affect the blood plasma level of IL-18 [22,34,40]. It has been reported that single nucleotide polymorphisms in the IL-18 gene promoter at −607 C→A and −137 G→C alter the affinity of binding sites for CREB transcriptional factors and the H4TF-1 nuclear factor [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…1,2 Variation in the IL18 gene has been shown to influence circulating levels of IL-18, 3-6 is associated with risk for various inflammatory diseases including cardiovascular disease (CVD), [7][8][9] and affects production of IL-18 by monocytes. 10,11 Though the distribution of genetic variation in IL18 in populations of recent European origin has been examined, little is known about populations more globally. We have therefore investigated the distribution across Africa by determining the frequency of potentially informative haplotypes and compared the results with populations from neighbouring regions and the UK.…”
Section: Interleukin (Il)-18 Is a Pleiotropic Cytokine Involved In Bomentioning
confidence: 99%