2022
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20210693
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IL-17–induced HIF1α drives resistance to anti–PD-L1 via fibroblast-mediated immune exclusion

Abstract: Increasing evidence suggests that intratumoral inflammation has an outsized influence on antitumor immunity. Here, we report that IL-17, a proinflammatory cytokine widely associated with poor prognosis in solid tumors, drives the therapeutic failure of anti–PD-L1. By timing the deletion of IL-17 signaling specifically in cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in late-stage tumors, we show that IL-17 signaling drives immune exclusion by activating a collagen deposition program in murine models of cutaneous squamo… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The genes that have been differentially modulated are associated with pathways, including p53 signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hippo signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, chemokine ligand 12 signaling pathway, and cytokine production; moreover, retinol metabolism, carbon metabolism, glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and primary bile acid biosynthesis related with cancer also changed in the two clusters. Previous studies had showed that p53 signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway are important pathways involved in tumor development and metastasis ( 22 , 23 ). Additionally, glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and bile acid biosynthesis also play an important role in the tumor progression ( 24 26 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The genes that have been differentially modulated are associated with pathways, including p53 signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway, Hippo signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, chemokine ligand 12 signaling pathway, and cytokine production; moreover, retinol metabolism, carbon metabolism, glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and primary bile acid biosynthesis related with cancer also changed in the two clusters. Previous studies had showed that p53 signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, HIF-1 signaling pathway are important pathways involved in tumor development and metastasis ( 22 , 23 ). Additionally, glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and bile acid biosynthesis also play an important role in the tumor progression ( 24 26 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-17A is a cytokine with multifunctional properties. It mediates numerous pathophysiological processes such as in ammatory responses [29,30], tumor immunity [31][32][33], and bone remodeling [34,35] by acting on different types of downstream cells and prompting the synthesis and secretion of various proin ammatory mediators, chemokines, and proliferative cytokines. In the present study, we found for the rst time that IL-17A has a role in enhancing osteogenic differentiation of LFCs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-17 is a prominent cytokine that plays a critical role in tumor progression and immune response ( 262 265 ). It is linked with poor prognosis and drives resistance in solid tumors ( 266 , 267 ) and also acts as a prognostic biomarker in different types of human cancers ( 268 , 269 ). Recently, Wu et al.…”
Section: Strategies To Target Neutrophilsmentioning
confidence: 99%