2013
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079445
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IL-10 Inhibits the NF-κB and ERK/MAPK-Mediated Production of Pro-Inflammatory Mediators by Up-Regulation of SOCS-3 in Trypanosoma cruzi-Infected Cardiomyocytes

Abstract: Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) infection produces an intense inflammatory response which is critical for the control of the evolution of Chagas’ disease. Interleukin (IL)-10 is one of the most important anti-inflammatory cytokines identified as modulator of the inflammatory reaction. This work shows that exogenous addition of IL-10 inhibited ERK1/2 and NF-κB activation and reduced inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2), metalloprotease (MMP) -9 and MMP-2 expression and activities, as well as tumour necrosis fact… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(63 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(64 reference statements)
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“…Our results demonstrated that upon Ang II stimulation, exogenous IL‐10 plays an inhibitory role in vascular ERK 1/2 activation. Similarly, exogenous IL‐10 inhibits ERK 1/2 activation and other proteins related to cellular remodeling in cardiomyocytes infected with Trypanosoma cruzi . IL‐10 inhibits the activation of macrophages and granulocytes by decreasing the production of reactive oxygen species, via inactivation of ERK 1/2 and modulation of NADPH oxidase .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Our results demonstrated that upon Ang II stimulation, exogenous IL‐10 plays an inhibitory role in vascular ERK 1/2 activation. Similarly, exogenous IL‐10 inhibits ERK 1/2 activation and other proteins related to cellular remodeling in cardiomyocytes infected with Trypanosoma cruzi . IL‐10 inhibits the activation of macrophages and granulocytes by decreasing the production of reactive oxygen species, via inactivation of ERK 1/2 and modulation of NADPH oxidase .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The degradation of IjB is necessary for the translocation of NF-jB to the nucleus and subsequent binding to DNA. IKK plays a role in the phosphorylation and degradation of IjB (Clarke et al 1998;Hovsepian et al 2013). We next examined IjB and the phosphorylation of IKKa/b in these cells by Western blot analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This finding, together with the observations that both exogenous NO administration [46] and endogenous NO production [41] prevent cardiac hypertrophy and that eNOS −/− mice develop pressure overload‐induced / age‐related myocardial hypertrophy [4750], supports our finding that the antihypertrophic actions of CardAPs also occurred in an NO‐dependent manner. The IL‐10 dependency of CardAPs’ antihypertrophic actions is corroborated by the finding that IL‐10 exerts antihypertrophic effects [51], which are reflected in IL‐10’s anti‐inflammatory potential and its inhibitory effect on ERK signaling in cardiomyocytes [52].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%