2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2022.105555
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IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) suppresses a hyper-IL-17 response-mediated bone loss in a murine experimental periodontitis

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…No study has been found evaluating the effect of secukinumab on alveolar bone loss, so this study is the rst to evaluate the direct effect of secukinumab on alveolar bone loss. In experimental periodontitis studies, it has been shown that anti-IL-17 antibody administration reduces IL-17 levels and alveolar bone loss [27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. In this study, it was also observed that inhibiting IL-17 reduced alveolar bone loss.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…No study has been found evaluating the effect of secukinumab on alveolar bone loss, so this study is the rst to evaluate the direct effect of secukinumab on alveolar bone loss. In experimental periodontitis studies, it has been shown that anti-IL-17 antibody administration reduces IL-17 levels and alveolar bone loss [27][28][29][30][31][32][33]. In this study, it was also observed that inhibiting IL-17 reduced alveolar bone loss.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 56%
“…Similarly, the IL-1 receptor antagonist gene, IL1RN, encodes IL-Ra that inhibits IL-1B activity by competitive binding to IL-1 receptors [19][20][21][22], which acts as an anti-inflammatory cytokine and may even favour osteogenic differentiation of gingival-derived mesenchymal stem cells (GMSC) [21], also shows statistically significant down-regulated expression (p = 0.048) in the group of PD+IR+ patients. This result is especially interesting, since IL-1Ra has been described to protect GMSC cell viability and osteogenic capacity through the irruption of the NF-κB signaling pathway mediated by TLR-4 and activated by P. gingivalis-LPS [21].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, IL-1Ra is considered a strong defence against periodontitis, whose deficiency influences the most serious destruction of periodontal tissue in a murine experimental model of periodontitis [20]. Previous studies showed that mice without IL-1Ra have greater colonization of Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans, one of the bacteria most associated with incisor-molar [22] pattern periodontitis, formerly known as aggressive periodontitis, and from which patients with Down syndrome often suffer. Both are periodontal pathogenic bacteria, one of the most abundant species in the microbiome of Down syndrome patients compared to other patients with mental disabilities and periodontitis but who do not have Down syndrome, as reported by the systematic review and meta-analysis by Contaldo et al 2021 [5].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At one end, it can inhibit the pathogenic action of excess IL-1β, secreted by M. tb infected macrophages ( 67 ). At the other end, it can inhibit the conversion of Th1 cells into the pathogenic Th17.1 cells, by the combined action of IL-1β and TGF-β ( 68 ). IL-1β and TGF-β are the major polarizing cytokines for Th17 differentiation.…”
Section: T Cells As Mediators Of Dm-tb Synergymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upregulation of antigen presentation machinery, along with defective IL-1Ra secretion, indicates that, chronic diabetes might activate a dormant, pathogenic, autoreactive Th17.1 cells, which might promote LTBI reactivation and might also worsen active TB disease ( 73 ). Recently, pathogenic Th17.1 cells have been associated with poor prognosis in TB ( 68 ). However, whether chronic diabetes augments these cells needs to be tested.…”
Section: T Cells As Mediators Of Dm-tb Synergymentioning
confidence: 99%