2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.mvr.2014.07.009
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IGFBP-3 inhibits TNF-α production and TNFR-2 signaling to protect against Retinal Endothelial Cell Apoptosis

Abstract: In models of diabetic retinopathy, insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) protects against tumor necrosis factors-alpha (TNF-α)-mediated apoptosis of retinal microvascular endothelial cells (REC), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Our current findings suggest that at least two discrete but complimentary pathways contribute to the protective effects of IGFBP-3; 1) IGFBP-3 directly activates the c-Jun kinase/tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-3/TNF-α converting enzyme (c-Jun/TIMP-3/TA… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Transcriptional upregulation of ADAM17 was associated with an increase in ADAM17 protein levels that was also sustained 48 h post high glucose treatment ( Figure 6B). These data are in agreement with findings of others who showed upregulation of ADAM17 enzymatic activity in retinal endothelial cells in high glucose conditions [33].…”
Section: Glucidic Stress Upregulates Expression Of Adam17 In Hrecsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…Transcriptional upregulation of ADAM17 was associated with an increase in ADAM17 protein levels that was also sustained 48 h post high glucose treatment ( Figure 6B). These data are in agreement with findings of others who showed upregulation of ADAM17 enzymatic activity in retinal endothelial cells in high glucose conditions [33].…”
Section: Glucidic Stress Upregulates Expression Of Adam17 In Hrecsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…ICAM-1 and its ligand CD18 play an important role in mediating leukocyte adhesion 27 , and inhibition of ICAM-1 results in significant mitigation of leukocyte adhesion and vasopermeability 28 . Expression of TNF-α is also upregulated in the retina under DR conditions 29 . The expression levels of both inflammatory factors in the retina of the GLUT1 siRNA group were only 66.14% and 54.76% of those in the diabetic scrambled siRNA group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The IGFBP-3 gene in cattle is located on chromosome four, consist of 4 introns and 5 exons (Kim et al 2005), and the gene is approximately 8.407 bp length (GenBank; www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). Growth trait in mammals are affected by various hormones, one of them is Insulin-Like Growth Factor system (IGFs) (Zhang and Steinle 2014). IGFs hormone functions and capabilities are modulated by its binding protein, called Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein (IGFBP).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%