“…MacDonald and Taylor (1991, 1993, 1994a, 1994b, Kouretas (1997), D iam andis, Georgoutos and Kouretas (1998), Makrydakis (1998), Husted and MacDonald (1998), Reinton and Ongena (1999), Chinn (1999Chinn ( , 2000, Miyakoshi (2000), Hwang (2001), Tawadros (2001), Civcir (2003), Sarno, Valente, and Wohar (2004), Lee, Azali and Matthews (2007), Bitzenis and Marangos (2007), and others have found evidence in support of the m onetary m odels for som e currencies. To m easure the potential im pact of the productivity differential in the tradable and non-tradable sectors on the nom inal exchange rate, the Balassa-Sam uelson effect (Balassa, 1964;Sam uelson, 1964;Chinn, 1999Chinn, , 2000D rine and Rault, 2005;CrespoCuaresm a, Fidrm uc, and MacDonald, 2005;Lothian and Taylor, 2006) will be tested.…”