2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ufug.2020.126770
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Identifying enablers and barriers to the implementation of the Green Infrastructure for urban flood management: A comparative analysis of the UK and China

Abstract: Climate change and urbanization are increasing the urban flood risk, which can cause adverse on socio-economic and environmental impacts. Green Infrastructure (GI) can reduce stormwater runoff and offer multiple benefits that have been initiated in the United Kingdom (UK) and China, namely Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS) and Sponge Cities Program (SCP) respectively. Currently, the implementation of GI is restricted to small spatial (site specific) scale and facing several constraints such as financia… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…We suggest that the stakeholders (e.g., officers from local governmental institutions, communities, business owners, and residents) should engage with and participate in the local planning process to overcome identified barriers to innovation and take on the challenges of financing SCP project implementation, working with the private developers to explore jointly beneficial, collaborative strategies. For example, local arrangements could be made to promote Willingness to Pay (WTP) by beneficiaries, enable PPPs, and provide incentives (e.g., lower taxes) to private developers in return for including SCP infrastructure in their new developments [84]. These mechanisms are needed to make widening the implementation of SCP projects sustainable, especially given that the National Government wishes the SCP to cover 20% or more of urban areas in the pilot cities and recognizing that the cost of achieving this cannot be borne solely by the Municipal Governments.…”
Section: Finance and Scp Expansionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We suggest that the stakeholders (e.g., officers from local governmental institutions, communities, business owners, and residents) should engage with and participate in the local planning process to overcome identified barriers to innovation and take on the challenges of financing SCP project implementation, working with the private developers to explore jointly beneficial, collaborative strategies. For example, local arrangements could be made to promote Willingness to Pay (WTP) by beneficiaries, enable PPPs, and provide incentives (e.g., lower taxes) to private developers in return for including SCP infrastructure in their new developments [84]. These mechanisms are needed to make widening the implementation of SCP projects sustainable, especially given that the National Government wishes the SCP to cover 20% or more of urban areas in the pilot cities and recognizing that the cost of achieving this cannot be borne solely by the Municipal Governments.…”
Section: Finance and Scp Expansionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geographic Information Systems were applied to extract variables related to the ability of urban green spaces to promote adaptation to climate change and urban regeneration ( Garcia Sanchez et al, 2018 ). Li et al (2020) explored the differences and similarities of United Kingdom and China’s green infrastructure actions to tackle urban flood risks. Witt et al (2015) compared three alternative methods to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of retrofitting buildings, useful for climate adaptation.…”
Section: Comparative Analysis In Climate Change Adaptationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, some existing laws and policies have been barriers for SPP of infrastructure implementation because less sustainable options are still allowed, or more sustainable options remain discretionary [16,[29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36]. Voluntary or rewarding measures have not had a meaningful change regarding sustainability, unless they involve economic incentives for private developers such as tax reduction and subventions [36][37][38].…”
Section: Non-existent (Or Existent But Unclear or Unenforced) Policies And Lawsmentioning
confidence: 99%