Identifikasi Jenis Bahan Aktif dan Penggunaan Insektisida Antinyamuk serta Kerentanan Vektor DBD terhadap Organofosfat pada Tiga Kota Endemis DBD di Provinsi Banten

Hendri, Joni; Kusnandar, Asep Jajang; Astuti, Endang Puji

doi:10.22435/aspirator.v8i2.4861.77-86

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…In contrast, the highest concentration was 0.030 ppm with the percentage of larva mortality was 100%. 11 if it was compared to this study, Ae. aegypti could defend to the higher concentration because there was any continuous exposure from larvicide particularly temephos.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Temephos to Mortality and Life Level of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Pradani¹

2020

Insights in Public Health Journ

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Temephos is an insecticide active ingredient often used by a community as Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) vector control in imago. The development of Ae aegypti is influenced by biotic and abiotic factors. This study aimed at determining the effects of temephos concentration on mortality and a life level of Ae aegypti at some concentration tests.The experimental design used in this study was Complete Random Design (CRD). This study involved temephos as the active ingredient and third instar Ae. Aegypti larvae originating from Pangandaran Regency. Data analysis used an ANOVA test with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The results showed that there was any influence of concentration towards a number of mortality, a life level, morphology of larvae, pupae and imago, a number of males and females, and a number of eggs hatchability. Temephos concentration affected the mortality of third instar larvae of Ae. aegypti with temephos concentration of 0.019 ppm, 0.069 ppm, 0.105 ppm, and 0.140 ppm and affected a life level of Ae. aegypti with biological parameters.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Temephos to Mortality and Life Level of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Pradani¹

2020

Insights in Public Health Journ

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“…19 Kondisi ini juga akan menyebabkan wilayah dengan resistensi semakin meluas seperti di beberapa Provinsi lainnya di Indonesia. 7,9,20 Dosis rekomendasikan WHO untuk uji resistensi hayati temefos sebesar 0,02 ppm yang diaplikasikan pada nyamuk uji, menunjukkan bahwa nyamuk Ae. aegypti di Dusun Malangrejo, Sleman masih toleran terhadap insektisida temefos.…”

Section: Hasil Hasil Survei Entomologiunclassified

“…26 Insektisida piretroid merupakan salah satu insektisida yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat karena kemudahannya dalam aplikasi. 20 Resistensi insektisida piretroid terhadap Ae. aegypti juga telah banyak dilaporkan.…”

Section: Hasil Hasil Survei Entomologiunclassified

Survei Entomologi, Kerentanan Aedes aegypti terhadap Insektisida Organofosfat, dan Identifikasi Gen VGSC di Dusun Malangrejo, Sleman, Yogyakarta

Lusiyana¹,

Fitiah²,

Putri³

et al. 2019

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Control and prevention effort of dengue haemorhagic fever relies on the application of insecticidesto control vector mosquito. In Indonesia, application of organophosphate insecticide (temephos andmalathion), and pyrethroid is a key part of the dengue control strategy. This study aimed to determine theentomological survey, susceptibility of Aedes aegypti against organophosphate insecticide and identificationof VGSC gene in Dusun Malangrejo, Sleman Yogyakarta. This study is an observational with a cross sectionaldesign. The entomology survey procedure used a single larvae technique, biological susceptibility test of Ae.aegypti against organophosphate insecticides using WHO (temephos), CDC (malathion), biochemistry andVGSC genes detection using PCR method. Results of this study showed that bath tub was potential breedingplace for Ae. aegypti. Susceptibility status of temephos was still tolerant (95.4%), while malathion showsresistance (13.75%). Bioassay and biochemical test shows potential resistant to insecticides due to elevatedactivity of esterase non specific enzyme. Detection of the VGSC gene shows positive for both genes (V1016G;S989P) and F1534C. Furthermore, regularly assessment of insecticide resistance status will hopefully assistthe local public health authorities to assign policy for managing mosquito control such as by rotation ofdifferent routinely used insecticide to delay Ae. aegypti resistance development.

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“…Apabila gen resisten homozygote dominan, resistensi akan menyebar secara cepat ke seluruh populasi. Kecepatan munculnya perkembangan resistensi juga berhubungan dengan karakteristik biologi spesies vektor pada masing-masing populasi lokal, tipe serta tingkat penekanan selektif insektisida 16.…”

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Status kerentanan Ae. aegypti terhadap beberapa golongan insektisida di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

Rahayu¹,

Sulasmi²,

Suryatinah³

2019

J. Health Epidemiol. Commun. Dis.

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Insecticide resistence study to DHF vector Aedes aegypti was carried out in Kalimantan Selatan Propince. The objective of this study was to map the insecticide susceptibility of Aedes aegypti population to the three chemical groups of insecticide used in public health, in Kalimantan Selatan. Laboratory-reared. F2 generation of field population of Aedes aegypti from nine and three Municipalities in Kalimantan Selatan Propinces were used respectively. The susceptibility test were carried qut using impregnated paper base on WHO recommended doses which are 0.8% Malathion and 0,05% cyipermethrin, 0,05% Lambdasihalotrin. The results suggested that population of Aedes aegypti collected from nine municipalities, regencies/cities in Kalimantan Selatan Propince were resistant to Malathion 0.8%, Lambdasihalotrin 0,03% and cypermethrin 0.05%, including Deltamethrin 0.025%. It is important to rotate the insecticides which are used for fogging, especially Malathion.

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Identifikasi Jenis Bahan Aktif dan Penggunaan Insektisida Antinyamuk serta Kerentanan Vektor DBD terhadap Organofosfat pada Tiga Kota Endemis DBD di Provinsi Banten

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

The Effect of Temephos to Mortality and Life Level of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

The Effect of Temephos to Mortality and Life Level of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes

Survei Entomologi, Kerentanan Aedes aegypti terhadap Insektisida Organofosfat, dan Identifikasi Gen VGSC di Dusun Malangrejo, Sleman, Yogyakarta

Status kerentanan Ae. aegypti terhadap beberapa golongan insektisida di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan

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