2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.03.205
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Identification of the promoter region required for human adiponectin gene transcription: Association with CCAAT/enhancer binding protein-β and tumor necrosis factor-α

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Cited by 64 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, adiponectin has been shown to suppress cytokine expression as well as cytokine signaling in vitro in both immune and nonimmune cells (52). Conversely, other studies, in addition to ours, show that cytokines inhibit adiponectin transcription and translation (53,54). Importantly, a single high fat meal has been shown to enhance systemic IL-18 and inhibit adiponectin levels in humans (55), and a prolonged high fat diet appears to reduce systemic adiponectin levels and increases pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in mice (56).…”
Section: Il-18 Suppresses Adiponectin Via Nfatc4 Phosphorylationmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…Furthermore, adiponectin has been shown to suppress cytokine expression as well as cytokine signaling in vitro in both immune and nonimmune cells (52). Conversely, other studies, in addition to ours, show that cytokines inhibit adiponectin transcription and translation (53,54). Importantly, a single high fat meal has been shown to enhance systemic IL-18 and inhibit adiponectin levels in humans (55), and a prolonged high fat diet appears to reduce systemic adiponectin levels and increases pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in mice (56).…”
Section: Il-18 Suppresses Adiponectin Via Nfatc4 Phosphorylationmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In obese individuals, both circulating levels of adiponectin and its mRNA expression in adipose tissue are markedly decreased compared with healthy subjects (42,43), possibly because hypoxia and inflammatory cytokines suppress adiponectin gene expression in enlarged adipocytes (44). Physical exercise has been shown to enhance adiponectin production by reducing fat mass and inflammation in obese/diabetic patients (12).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Deletion of the region where the K11391GOA SNP is located increases the ADIPOQ transcriptional activity, suggesting that the G allele negatively modulates ADIPOQ transcription (40). Additionally, one in vitro transcriptional assay suggested that the rare K11391A allele may directly increase ADIPOQ transcriptional activity (20).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%