2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0165-5728(01)00313-7
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Identification of delta- and mu-type opioid receptors on human and murine dendritic cells

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Cited by 38 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…In the gut, the inhibitory effects of opioids on intestinal motility are believed to be mediated mainly by MOR located in the central nervous system (76,77). However, since MOR is also expressed on various cells in peripheral tissues (11,(78)(79)(80), it may be speculated that there is a modulation of inflammation by peripheral MOR. In our study, the two selective MOR agonists, DALDA and DAMGO, and the MOR antagonist NM were selected for their inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (52)(53)(54).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the gut, the inhibitory effects of opioids on intestinal motility are believed to be mediated mainly by MOR located in the central nervous system (76,77). However, since MOR is also expressed on various cells in peripheral tissues (11,(78)(79)(80), it may be speculated that there is a modulation of inflammation by peripheral MOR. In our study, the two selective MOR agonists, DALDA and DAMGO, and the MOR antagonist NM were selected for their inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (52)(53)(54).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to pathogen components and inflammatory cytokines, DCs respond to a growing number of neuropeptides; for example, calcitonin gene-related peptide inhibits the antigen-presenting capacity of DCs (22,23), substance P enhances nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) activation Morphine Reciprocally Regulates IL-10 and IL-12 Production by Monocyte-Derived Human Dendritic Cells and Enhances T Cell Activation (24), and the vasoactive intestinal peptide synergizes with TNF-α to increase IL-12 production and enhance DC maturation (25). Murine DCs have been shown to express functional κ-opioid (26) as well as δ-and μ-opioid (27) receptors. Stimulation with the κ agonist dynorphin suppressed the T cell stimulatory capacity of DCs without affecting antigen uptake or phenotypic maturation (26).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stimulation with the κ agonist dynorphin suppressed the T cell stimulatory capacity of DCs without affecting antigen uptake or phenotypic maturation (26). Expression of δ-opioid receptor has also been detected on human DCs (27).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These stress hormones have been reported to shift the immune response from Th1 to Th2 by downregulating Th1 cytokine expression [16]. MOR are also expressed on inflammatory cells, including T cells, monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells [17,18]. The activation of MOR on T cells was reported to induce the differentiation of Th2 cells and a shift from Th1 to Th2 responses [19,20,21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%